Just when it seemed like the embattled Personal Computer was enjoying a reprieve from it dramatic decline to near irrelevance, worldwide PC shipments saw their biggest drop in nearly two years, according market reports released this month.
The same reports reaffirm the ascendancy of smaller, more convenient computing devices, such as smartphones, tablets and wearables. Computing is fast becoming more mobile and more personal.
Falling PC Sales
Research outfit Gartner reported that 68.4 million units shipped in the second quarter of 2015, a 9.5 percent decline compared to the same period a year ago. Meanwhile, researchers at IDC, which doesn't count tablets in its report, calculated an 11.8 percent drop year-over-year to 66.1 million PCs shipped.
To put that number into context, Apple said in its most recent earnings report that it had sold 61 million iPhones during the same quarter. That's just one smartphone from one (albeit very special) company.
PC manufacturers experienced declines across the board, globally, with one notable exception. Apple saw year-over-year growth of 16.1 percent, according to. Apple's growth was likely helped by the release of the new MacBook Air and the MacBook Pro in March. But Apple's figures have to be put into a larger context. Macs overall accounted for less than 10 percent of Apple's revenue for that quarter, while the iPhone accounted for almost 70 percent.
This latest new of decline in the once dominant global PC market is really no surprise. Technology headlines have been filled with pronouncements of the death of the PC for some time now. The irony is that the decline of the Personal Computer comes as we enter what can be considered a renaissance of personal computing.
Mobile Increasingly Popular
Today's smartphones, tablets and phablets allow users can carry out many of the tasks that were once the exclusive preserve of desktop or laptop PCs. Running business apps, checking email, managing multimedia such as photos and music, once required users to be bound to desks or laptops. Now the combination of mobile devices, broadband internet access and cloud computing has radically and permanently redefined how we use computing devices.
With mobile devices traditional computing tasks can be more conveniently performed on the go. Mobile also better supports new, more personal activities. Today's mobile devices allow us to manage our social media profile on sites like Facebook and Twitter; search and surf the web; issue voice commands for tasks that can range from playing music to finding directions. Using our mobile devices, we can now watch videos, play games, send email and more; anywhere, anytime. Computing has never been as mobile, or as personal.
Google's recent reengineering of its search engine to prioritize mobile-friendly sites is confirmation of this. The search-giant its continued relevance and profitability depends on how well it continues to perform on the devices people are actually using for searches. Other major technology players such as Microsoft, Apple, Amazon and Facebook–are also putting significant resources toward optimizing their businesses for mobile. No one has gotten it completely perfect as yet, but it is clear that they all see mobile as the future of computing.
Still, several explanations have been posited for the PCs recent sharp decline. Gartner noted that because Microsoft's Windows 10 launch isimminent, businesses may have opted to wait to upgrade their PCs. IDC also pointed out the decline might look especially bad this time around because businesses only recently completed major PC upgrades following Microsoft pulling of the plug on Windows XP last year.
Wither Goeth The PC?
So where does this all leave the venerable PC? The role of the PC may be irreversibly diminishing in today computing hierarchy, however, PCs will be with us for some time to come.
Some tasks such as design, animation, software development and accounting are still better performed by PCs. The PC's larger screens and more powerful processers than would be practical for a mobile device still make them the go-to device choice for corporate environments. Furthermore, ongoing innovations in microprocessors, hardware design, operating system functionality as well as falling prices will also help secure a niche for the PCs in homes, offices and schools around the world.
Even so, the trajectory is still clear and uncontestable: PC sales are going down. Even if, as some analysts believe, the sharp dip experienced last quarter is temporary, the general downward trend of PC sales is permanent.
The PCs decline is as clear as the ascendency of mobile. Mobile devices will dominate both the business and personal computing landscape of the future. In the process mobile devices will continue to make computing more ubiquitous and more personal than ever before.
Bevil Wooding is the Chief Knowledge Officer at Congress WBN (C-WBN) a values-based international non-profit organization and Executive Director at BrightPath Foundation, responsible for C-WBN's technology education and outreach initiatives. Follow on Twitter: @bevilwooding and Instagram: abrightpath