In one month, Trinidad and Tobago has been subjected to the onslaught of five separate incidents involving dangerous dogs.On April 8, a homeless man known only as "King" was mauled to death by two Rottweilers when he entered a property at Fifth Street, San Juan to pick limes from a tree. Citizens commended the dogs since they were doing their job of protecting their owner's home and safety.
However, on April 12, four-year-old Ezekiel Renne-Cambridge was mauled and critically injured by two dogs, a German Shepherd and an Akita mixed, while walking with his grandmother near his Palmiste home. He suffered severe wounds to his chest and back, but has survived. Residents of Palmiste have signed a petition for the dogs to be euthanised and have indicated that this is the second person attacked by these dogs, along with three small dogs, one of whom was killed.
These attacks have not been limited to Trinidad. On May 2, Shanice Archie, 13, was attacked by a Pitbull Terrier on her way home from school in Goodwood, Tobago. She was lucky to escape with her life, after suffering bites to the hand and foot. Residents of the village called for the dog to be put to sleep after saying that this was its fourth attack on humans.Sadly, on May 8, security officer Denise Rackal, 46, and mother of two, was attacked and killed by a pack of pitbull terriers on her way to work in Edinburgh 500, Chaguanas. She received wounds to the throat, head and chest and died before receiving medical attention. Neighbours "called for justice" by demanding that the dogs be "put to death" saying that this was the sixth time the dogs had attacked residents in the area, also having killed seven other dogs.
On May 10, two pitbull terriers attacked 51-year-old Carl Joseph in Diego Martin. They bit him severely on the arm, neck and head. Joseph survived the attack but the dogs were shot by police officers.Trinidad and Tobago has no epidemiological data on the number of dog bites or attacks occurring per year, and fatalities as a result of dog attacks are not recorded by the Central Statistical Office.There are also no published reports on the size of the dog population or the number of pets per household for this country. I assume that this type of information would be vital when the government has to justify certain decisions and revise legislation. Why hasn't this data collection, research and analysis been undertaken yet?
All of the dogs involved in the above incidents have a history of attacking humans and other animals. Why were no steps taken by the owners to rehabilitate these dogs after their first attack, before they caused so much damage to society to warrant the attention of the media and government?Only now is the Dangerous Dogs Act of 2000 up for review, which will hopefully address the many limitations it contains before it is proclaimed.A dog is never aggressive on a whim. The signs are there as a puppy-signs which are often ignored by owners or worse, encouraged and enhanced. These dog owners had a choice to better understand the behaviour of their pets, seek remedial therapy and provide a safer life for their families and neighbours.T&T has existing legislation concerning dangerous dogs: the Dogs Act of 1918. This Act places great emphasis on ownerless or stray dogs-the seizing, detention until claimed, and sale or destruction of the animal if not claimed within a specified time period.
Sections 15 and 16 pertain to dangerous dogs, to the extent that the maximum penalty incurred for owning any dangerous, ferocious or rabid dog which is not properly muzzled and is permitted to go at large is a fine of$200 or one month's imprisonment.In addition, any person who fails to comply with the Magistrate's order to keep the dog under proper control is liable to a fine of $40 for every day during which the owner fails to comply therewith.But beware: the Magistrate retains the authority to order the dog be destroyed if it appears that the dog is dangerous.The death penalty for "dangerous" dogs already exists, according to the above Act, but does not appear to be properly enforced and seems to not hinder people from owning them or from being careless in their confinement and care, including socialisation and training.
How is "justice" to be obtained by taking the life of an innocent animal? These animals are indeed innocent because they are simply doing what is within their nature. Are we so above the laws of nature that we assume all dogs lose their inherited wild traits and live to serve us? Animals neither abide by nor respect the laws enstated by man. Legislation should therefore exist to reprimand humans, not the animals we claim to have tamed.These dogs should all be assessed by a qualified animal behaviourist. The results of the temperament testing will determine whether the dogs can be rehabilitated and re-homed; or whether it is in the interest of public safety to euthanise the dogs.Killing an animal because it followed its instinct may satisfy your thirst for revenge, but this action will solve nothing. It is the owner who is responsible for the shedding of the blood.