With a history going back to 2005, the gas-to-liquids plant located on the compound of the mothballed Petrotrin refinery compound in Pointe-a-Pierre, has had a troubled and controversial past.
Tuesday's email from NiQuan founder and CEO, Ainsley Gill, informing the company's 75 workers that their contracts of employment were being terminated, effective April 30, 2024, may turn out to be the beginning of the end for the project.
Given the comment by Gill in the email that the company has run out of money to continue operations, it is this group of employees who will be hardest hit. It is quite unlikely they would receive any money from the company on Tuesday, their last day. That comes on top of the fact that the salaries of these workers have been inconsistently paid since August last year and an indication from employees that NiQuan has not been remitting National Insurance or tax payments on their behalf for some time.
These 75 NiQuan employees, most of whom have dependents, face a very uncertain future, as it is likely they would have accumulated debt in the period of inconsistent income.
They are not the only ones to be impacted by NiQuan's fate.
Dozens of individuals invested millions of mostly US dollars in the company. A large number of big and small financial institutions would have lent the company tens of millions of US dollars to fund its start-up and operations over the last six years.
Apart from the investors and lenders, NiQuan has many suppliers who are owed millions of dollars for providing goods and services to the beleaguered company. Most visible among NiQuan's suppliers is Trinidad and Tobago Upstream Downstream Energy Operations Company, the special-purpose state enterprise, which was established to supply natural gas to Niquan. That company has claims of over US$21 million for natural gas it says was supplied to Niquan, but for which no payment was received.
The State also invested a total of US$25 million in preference shares in Niquan.
Investors, lenders and suppliers all face the possibility of receiving a fraction of the money they are owed by NiQuan.
That is because the announcement of the termination of the employees followed a winding-up petition filed by former NiQuan vice president, David Small, who already has a judgment against the company of over $20 million.
As was the case with the CL Financial group in 2017, winding-up petitions often lead to the appointment of liquidators, whose exclusive responsibility is to sell the assets and pay creditors.
The question now is: Given the years that it has taken to attempt to bring the the gas-to-liquids facility to commercial start up, is there any company that would be willing to take the risk of acquiring the NiQuan assets.
That risk would be amplified by the fact that an external contractor was killed while working on the plant in June last year. The Pointe-a-Pierre facility was also rocked by a huge explosion in April 2021.
Both of these incidents may point to underlying technical issues with the plant.
Also, the first incarnation of the gas-to-liquids project was plagued by delays and cost overruns almost from inception 19 years ago.
When the last employee leaves the plant next week, the plant's future would be in significant doubt.