As has occurred in several previous years, there has been some quibbling about the choice of recipients of the 2024 National Awards.
While most of the 65 award recipients have been lauded throughout the country, and overseas as well, for the national recognition of their contributions to the development of the country, there are people who question why one person has received an award and not another person.
Such questioning of decisions is not unexpected in a vibrant, democratic country in which each citizen is entitled to his or her opinion, which is protected by T&T’s Republican Constitution.
As a result of the disquiet in some quarters, an interrogation of the process by which people receive national awards is certainly necessary.
The process starts with the nomination of potential recipients. Any person or organisation may submit a nomination to the National Awards Committee, which is chaired by the Chief Justice.
One of the responsibilities of the committee is to conduct a thorough vetting of the nominees to ensure the claims that are made in favour of their nominations are accurate and that they are worthy of becoming members of the Distinguished Society of Trinidad and Tobago. Every citizen who receives the Order of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago (ORTT), the Chaconia Medal, the Humming Bird Medal, the Medal of Merit or the Medal for the Development of Women automatically becomes a member of the society.
The Letters Patent establishing the Distinguished Society of Trinidad and Tobago outlines, at section 6, that the other members of the committee comprise: the chairman of the Public Service Commission; the chairman of the Teaching Service Commission; the chairman of the Elections and Boundaries Commission; a senior public officer appointed by the Prime Minister; and two persons representative of the general public appointed by the Prime Minister. The committee shall have a secretary who shall be appointed by the Prime Minister.
If the secretary is considered to be part of the committee, the Prime Minister directly appoints four of its eight members. The three commission chairmen are appointed by the President after consultation with the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition. The chair of the committee, the Chief Justice, is also appointed by the President after consultation with the Prime Minister and the Leader of the Opposition.
The Prime Minister’s advice must be sought if awards of the ORTT, the Chaconia Medal and the Humming Bird Medal are to be made “to persons other than citizens of Trinidad and Tobago.”
The Prime Minister may also advise the President, in exceptional circumstances, to make awards of the ORTT, the Chaconia Medal or the Humming Bird Medal in excess of the maximum number prescribed.
The Nalis website also quotes the 1969 Constitution of the Order of the Trinity, as saying the Prime Minister has the right to accept, reject, or add to the list of recommended nominees made by the committee.
The President confers the awards, “on the advice of the Prime Minister, given after consideration of the recommendation of the advisory committee.”
The argument can be made, therefore, that all national awards are made with, at least, the agreement of the Prime Minister.
But perhaps more attention needs to be paid by the awards committee to striking the correct balance between public sentiment and issuing awards based on long and meritorious service to T&T. This may at least quell some of the annual public squabbling.