T&T has been recognised in the World Bank's latest Doing Business report for significant regulatory improvements in its cost of electricity connections. The country is ranked 10th among 189 economies worldwide for its ease of electricity connectivity, according a report just posted online by InvestTT.
Electricity connectivity can be one of the greatest barriers for new and expanding businesses. According to the 2014 report, "in 2013 the cost to connect a single warehouse to a power supply ranged from an average of $19,112 in South Asia to $38,500 in Sub-Saharan Africa". In Latin America and the Caribbean, the average cost was just under $25,000.
With T&T's new regulatory changes, the country's capital contribution costs have decreased due to resolution of the free rider issue. Several other improvements benefiting new and expanding businesses were also put in place.
The country's effort to address the issue began in 2006 with the establishment of a working group of various businesses by the Regulated Industries Commission (RIC), the official regulator. Multiple recommendations were put in place between 2009 and 2013. As a result, the business investor coming to T&T now benefits from a set of clear, formal capital contribution policies and calculation methods, as well as defined, transparent processes for addressing typical issues such as exemptions, reimbursement and dispute resolution.
The RIC brought together individuals from many economic levels and various cultural and business groups to tackle the problem. Their first step was to examine T&T's existing procedures and regulations for capital contributions and to look at what utilities in other economies were doing to address the capital contribution issue.
As a result, new and expanding businesses now benefit from a set of clear, formal capital contribution policies and calculation methods, as well as defined, transparent processes for addressing typical issues such as exemptions, reimbursement and dispute resolution.
The processes, all put in place by 2013, include a reimbursement plan to share assets with capital contributors once expansion costs were recouped from later customers. Another requires T&TEC, the country's sole retailer of electricity) to demonstrate that a new connection would not be commercially viable without a capital contribution.
T&TEC must also show that the cost incurred would be no more than that required to be commercially viable. Finally, T&TEC is required to keep a list of pre-qualified contractors for customers, specifying technical criteria and informing customers about the average costs of work in various areas.Businesses coming to or expanding in T&T are benefiting from the electrical connectivity cost savings, more predictable capital contribution calculations and eventual partial recoup of their connectivity investment.