Columbus International Inc, which trades as Flow in the region, is in line for an upgrade from two rating agencies.Following last Thursday's announcement that the Cable & Wireless (CWC) board had agreed terms to acquire Columbus for US$3.02 billion, including the assumption of debt, Moody's and Standard & Poors put out statements favouring the deal.
"During the last twelve months (LTM) ended in June 2014, Columbus' revenues and adjusted earnings before income tax, depreciation and amortisation (EBITDA) margin amounted to US$547 million and 46 per cent, respectively," Moody's said in its statement. The Moody's statement did not give the revenue for the comparative period last year.
Moody's placed Columbus' ratings on review for upgrade. On Thursday, after 9 pm a statement issued from Moody's New York office said: "Moody's Investors Service has today placed on review for upgrade Columbus International Inc's B2 corporate family rating and the B2 debt ratings of its US$1.25 billion senior unsecured notes maturing in 2021.
The action follows today's announcement that Columbus has entered into a definitive agreement to be acquired by Cable & Wireless Communications Plc. in a transaction totaling US$3 billion."
Giving the rationale behind the decision, Moody's analyst Sandra Beltr�n said: "The review was triggered by CWC's plans to acquire Columbus, and our view that it would lead to an enhancement of Columbus credit profile, given CWC's larger scale and leading market positions throughout the Caribbean and Panama, as well as its stronger balance sheet and credit metrics."
In Moody's view, she said, the plan, "if executed successfully, is credit positive for Columbus. Whereas Columbus' leverage calculated as debt/EBITDA reached 5.3x in the last twelve months (LTM) ended in June 2014, CWC's adjusted debt/EBITDA was 2.5x in the LTM ended in March of 2014, leading to expectations of a 3.5x leverage level for the consolidated entity by the end of 2015."
The review will mainly but not exclusively focus on the "timely and successful execution of the acquisition," Moody's said. The rating on the notes will also be pending on the final capital structure of the consolidated entity.Moody's expects to close the review shortly after the closure of the acquisition, which it said, is expected in the first quarter (Q1) of 2015. S&P came out first just after 8 pm, putting "Columbus International 'B' Ratings" on watch to have its outlook uplifted to "positive."
"We are placing our 'B' corporate credit and issue-level ratings on Columbus on CreditWatch with positive implications.
The CreditWatch placement reflects the possibility that we could raise the ratings on Columbus if the acquisition is completed, since we will then view Columbus as a "core subsidiary" for CWC. S&P said: "The CreditWatch placement reflects the potential for S&P to raise the ratings on Columbus to the same rating as that on Cable & Wireless Communications PLC (CWC), which plans to acquire Columbus for about $3.025 billion.
Columbus' senior unsecured notes for US$1.25 billion will remain in place unless bond holders are willing to redeem their bonds at 101 per cent of par, according to the change of control clause." Bond holders who forego "101 per cent of par" could hold onto their bonds until March 2021 when they mature.
Adding a line not in CWC's original release, S&P also said: "The transaction is subject to government and regulatory approvals and other customary conditions." Moody's said Columbus' B2 corporate family rating reflects its "high financial leverage and negative cash flow generation."
The company's recent history of being active with acquisitions also limits the rating as it poses event and execution risk. "As a small telecom operator in Central America and the Caribbean, the company also faces high business risks, mitigated by significant capacity in Columbus' state-of-the-art sub-sea and terrestrial networks in the region, which offer room to grow revenues with limited competition," Moody's said.
Also supportive of Moody's view, the statement said, is the upside growth potential for its cable TV and telecom business in broadband and the company's solid market shares in its coverage areas. Moody's said negative rating pressure would build if the announced merger could not conclude and, if at the same time, Columbus' continues to run negative free cash flow for an extended period and if interest coverage, measured by EBITDA minus capex to interest expense, weakens further.