The National Insurance Board of T&T (NIBTT) paid out $6.5 billion in benefits, while collecting $4.74 billion in contribution income in its financial year ended June 30 2024, Minister of Finance, Colm Imbert, told Parliament yesterday.
That left T&T's social insurance provider with a deficit of $1.75 billion, which was funded by NIBTT's investment portfolio.
The funding of the NIBTT's 2023/24 deficit resulted in its investment portfolio declining by $950 million, or 3.38 per cent, to $27 billion as at June 30, 2024.
"The decline in the portfolio's market value was mainly attributable to approximately $370 million in unrealised losses as well as the withdrawal of $1.96 billion to finance the National Insurance System (NIS) deficit during the financial year," said Imbert. He made the statement to Parliament on the report of NIBTT's audited financial statement for the financial year ended June 30, 2024. The report was laid in Parliament yesterday.
Imbert said as at June 30, 2024, about 70 per cent of NIBTT's portfolio was invested in T&T, while the remaining 30 per cent more or less comprised investments held in North America.
He said the equity portion of NIBTT's investment portfolio stood at $17.06 billion or 63 per cent of the total fund size at the end of the financial year 2024.
"The Fund's locally listed equity portfolio under-performed its benchmark, the ALL T&T Index return of 5.16 per cent, by 385 basis points, due to the portfolio's overweight positionto specific assets. However, the international equity portfolio continued to be the main driver of the National Insurance Fund advancing by approximately 23.97 per cent," said Imbert.
"The NIBTT's fixed income portfolio decreased by 18.40 per cent or $1.62 billion to $7.18 billion with a weighted average purchased yield to maturity of 5.06 per cent as at June 30, 2024," Imbert said.
He said the NIBTT's investment holdings recorded a net unrealised investment loss over the period of $370 million driven by unrealised losses in equity investments of $297 million and fixed income of $78 million.
"Conversely, total realised investment income amounted to $1.26 billion, with its primary drivers being dividend income from local equities of $411million, gains from the sale of foreign equity holdings in the sum of $370 million and interest income from local bonds amount to $343 million," said Imbert.
He said contribution income collected for the year ended June 302024 was $4.74 billion, a total of $348 million above the budgeted estimate of $4.4 billion. Income from penalties and interest amounted to $13 million, an increase of $1.3 million from the $11.7 million collected in 2023.
Other highlights of NIBTT's financials
* New employers registering with the NIBTT increased by just 0.55 per cent to 1,647 from 1,638 in 2023. The active employer population increased by 1.05 per cent to 19,341 in 2024, from 19,140 in 2023.
* Employee registration showed 25,575 applications for processing in the financial year were determined. Of these, 19,830 or 77.5 per cent were new insured persons added to the database in 2024, an increase of 296 or 1.5 per cent when compared with 19,534 new registrants in 2023.
* Beneficiaries totalling 226,618 received a total of $6.5 billion in benefit payments, an increase in expenditure of 5.45 per cent over the $6.16 billion recorded in the previous period.
* Long-term beneficiaries increased by 3.49 per cent to 202,608 persons in 2024, from 195,859 persons in 2023. Payment to this group, totalled $6.23 billion or 95.9 per cent of the total benefit expenditure recorded in 2024. That was an increase of 5.99 per cent over the $5.88 billion of the total benefit expenditure recorded in 2023.
* Retirement pension accounted for the largest component of long-term benefits, totalling $5.2 billion or 83.45 per cent of long-term benefit expenditure.
* Short-term beneficiaries decreased by 14.6 per cent from 23,292 in 2023 to 19,877 in 2024. Payments to short-term beneficiaries totalled $193.5 million or 2.98 per cent of total benefit expenditure. This represents a decrease of 3.4 per cent from $211.9 million in 2023.