It's understandable that the announce- ment of the implementation of the breathalyser, to control driving under the influence of alcohol, came during the post-Cabinet news conference. Works and Transport Minister Colm Imbert who reported on Thursday Cabinet's approval of two breath-testing devices, has long on behalf of the government assumed ownership of the breathalyser project. It was during his 1991-1995 first term in that portfolio that the policy was adopted to reduce road accidents by removing drivers, presumed impaired through liquor consumption, from behind steering wheels.
Random breath-testing to support enforcement of laws against liquor-impaired driving has been standard practice in many countries. That it has taken Trinidad and Tobago this long to move from policy adoption, a decade-and-a-half ago, to proclamation of the Breathalyser Act tomorrow, should give prudent citizens pause in crediting declarations of final readiness for implementation. The enabling legislation had been passed under the UNC. It was revisited under the PNM, provisions restudied, finer-tuned and plans remade. New legislation was passed in mid-2007. Nearly two-and-a-half years later, the clearest achievement of progress is to be reckoned in tomorrow's proclamation.
On Thursday, Mr Imbert recounted the "careful" checks by his ministry of the available equipment, before choice of brands and methods. "We have identified suitable devices to use here," he said triumphantly. Extensive product evaluation "was one of the reasons we took so much time." He is now satisfied that the equipment Cabinet approved last week will survive future challenges by "clever attorneys trying to find loopholes" in the law. The courts will decide, when those matters arise, the fate of legal challenges of the breathalyser devices. Until then, Mr Imbert's assurances amount to loud marketing of the fruit to date of his many years of labour toward delivery of a workable breathalyser scheme.
Such a scheme has tirelessly been clamoured for by pressure groups such as Arrive Alive, and long awaited by citizens made fearful of the perils of under-regulated and, worse, under-policed road traffic.
It's in the respect of regulation and enforcement that the credibility of the post-Cabinet claims stands wide open to question.
Regulations, their drafting, their sufficiency and their interpretation are within the competence of Cabinet and other officials nowhere represented near the platform where Mr Imbert held forth on Thursday. Enforcement, including interpretation in real-world practice of the regulations, are obviously matters for the police.
"By the end of the month for the Christmas season, the police will be out in full force, doing breathalyser testing," Mr Imbert said, noting that such force will be felt in liming areas and bars. In the festive season such as Christmas–and Carnival soon after–so-called liming areas multiply by a large factor, as office parties and special events provide opportunities for lapses into liquor-impaired driving. Assurances that police will be "out in full force" obviously carry far more weight when they come from service commanders, or even the National Security Minister.
Officers were being trained in applying breathalyser technology, Mr Imbert also said. Again, it's for other authorities to confirm the extent of the availability and uptake of such training. The Works and Transport Minister is entitled to claim credit for finally untying all the red tape that had for so long rendered policy and legislation unworkable. In making confident declarations, however, that from tomorrow, or month-end, the breathalyser will materially improve T&T's road-safety experience, he is clearly speaking out of turn.
