Former head of the Police Special Branch Mervyn Guisseppi says he had absolutely no doubt in his mind that an uprising by the Jamaat al Muslimeen was imminent in 1990. Guisseppi, a former assistant police commissioner, made the disclosure yesterday as he gave evidence before the Commission of Enquiry into the July 27, 1990 attempted overthrow of the government by Muslimeen insurgents. He said he and other officers in the Special Branch knew that a coup d'etat was imminent based on intelligence they obtained about the Muslimeen over several years.
"The only thing we could not say that it would occur on July 27 at 6 pm and what form it would take. "But we knew it was coming," Guisseppi said. He said the division had sources within the Jamaat who would give them "bits and pieces" of information. He said information came to them about a meeting former Jamaat second in command Bilal Abdullah had with eight members of the organisation in 1989. Abdullah, who led the attack on the Red House during the uprising, was reported to have said they were looking at early 1990 to stage the overthrow.
At the meeting, Abdullah indicated that Jamaat leader Imam Yasin Abu Bakr was in Libya and that he was negotiating for arms and ammunition and was seeking to increase the number of mercenaries who would support them, Guisseppi told the commission. Informants also reported to the Special Branch that Abdullah was preoccupied with how large quantities of arms and ammunition could come into the country. Bakr boasted in 1989 that the Jamaat's recruitment drive had peaked to 400 members, Guisseppi added. He said the recruitment was done mostly through exhortation during services at the mosque through an "each one bring one" method.
There were about eight former members of the Defence Force in the Jamaat and four or five ex-police officers who were involved in the training of the Muslimeen. Training was conducted secretly in forested areas of Rio Claro, Cumuto, Cumaca, Toco, Blanchisseusse and at the Jamaat's #1 Mucurapo Road compound, Guisseppi disclosed. Further, 25 Jamaat members were sent to Libya for training. Special Branch, through reports, told the Prime Minister and the national security minister who they were, when they left the country, what kind of training they did and when they returned to T&T, Guisseppi said. In an October 1989 meeting with senior Jamaat persons, members of the Munroe Road mosque in Cunupia spoke about collaborating with the Muslimeen and training with them.
The Munroe Road mosque promised to support the Jamaat's overthrow the government, Guisseppi said. Guisseppi said "from early" Special Branch knew that the Jamaat received large sums of money from Libya which Bakr was possibly bringing back to T&T on several trips. The Jamaat also received donations from affluent Muslims in T&T and the business community and through "taxing" drug dealers. A Muslimeen called "Buffy", whom he described as a principal activist, brought in as much as $400,000 in one week by taxing six drug dealers, Guisseppi added. He said it was believed that Buffy was the one who introduced the spate of kidnappings that rocked T&T post-1990.