The following op-ed is from European Union ambassador to T&T, His Excellency Peter Cavendish, on the 73rd anniversary of Europe Day.
Reflections on Peace, Prosperity and Partnership – Europe Day 2023
Every year on 9 May, Europe Day celebrates peace and unity in Europe.
It is the anniversary of the "Schuman Declaration".
On this day in 1950, Robert Schuman, then French Minister of Foreign Affairs, gave a historic speech in which he proposed a new form of political cooperation for Europe that would make war between the nations unthinkable.
This speech is considered to be the founding text of European construction.
We seldom talk about politics as being creative. But this was truly creative and imaginative. The Schuman Declaration and the subsequent creation of the European Union was perhaps the most creative political project of the twentieth century. Schuman and his colleagues imagined it and made it happen. An idea, a vision that delivered long lasting peace and prosperity, not only on paper but in reality.
Fast forward to today when the EU is one of the world leaders and aware of its responsibility at the global level to expand that circle of peace and prosperity. That the EU is collectively the biggest donor for international aid in the world; the first trading partner; and the first foreign investor for many countries in the world, testify to the scope of our global engagement.
Of course, the EU invests in the development of this region as well. Nearly five decades of close partnership with the Caribbean rests on a solid foundation of shared values, like-mindedness and cooperation. The European Union gave around EUR 150M in grants to the CARICOM Secretariat and its agencies in the period 2014-2020 alone to further develop the region.
I take this opportunity to congratulate CARICOM on its upcoming 50th anniversary and wish you much success on your integration journey in the coming years.
Last October, leaders representing 16 Caribbean countries met with the European Commissioner for International Partnerships, Jutta Urpilainen, in Barbados and agreed on the main priorities for cooperation until 2027.
The end result was the establishment of three Caribbean-EU Partnerships, which move away from a purely donor-recipient model to a partnership among equals:
· The Partnership for a Caribbean Green Deal;
· The Partnership for Economic Resilience and Trade; and
· The Partnership for Governance, Security and Human Development.
These three partnerships form part of the EU’s EUR 300 billion infrastructure investment strategy, Global Gateway - our offer to partner countries for sustainable and trusted connections to help address the most pressing global challenges.
As Russia’s aggression in Ukraine and the COVID-pandemic have made these challenges even more acute, we want to help our partners to address them and tackle inequalities. I am pleased to reaffirm our strong partnership with the Caribbean with a solid contribution of over €800 million until 2027.
Digital is one of our new pillars of support with partner countries.
In that regard, the European Union-Latin America and the Caribbean Digital Alliance, launched in March 2023, constitutes a comprehensive political and cooperation framework for digital engagement with the region.
Specific projects in the field of digital in Trinidad and Tobago include a Counter Terrorism Technology Programme and also a project to ‘Accelerate Digital Financial Inclusion’.
We have been very encouraged by the strong progress of the Government of Trinidad and Tobago in advancing its digital finance goals. In particular, the Government has employed a unique approach to drive its agenda, with several achievements to date since establishing the agenda in late 2020.
We are happy that Trinidad and Tobago’s citizens and institutions, with whom we have been working directly for nearly 50 years, have had many advantages from cooperation with the European Union.
Citizens have the benefit of travelling to Europe's Schengen Zone without a visa, of participating in the Erasmus+ educational funding programme to build tertiary level educational capacity, including in the digital domain, and international partnership (development) funding.
Funding is important - and we have invested more than EUR 300 million (USD 330 million) in T&T over the course of 48 years.
EU expertise and training are also available.
Against the background of the recent CARICOM Regional Symposium on violence as a public health issue, I am happy to announce that Trinidad and Tobago, and the entire Caribbean are eligible for the EL PAcCTO - Europe Latin America Programme of Assistance against Transnational Organised Crime – technical assistance programme. It is an international cooperation programme funded by the European Union that seeks to contribute to security and justice by supporting the fight against transnational organised crime. In its intervention, EL PAcCTO addresses the entire criminal chain from an integral perspective through work in three components: police, justice and penitentiary.
Further, I must refer to the 2008 Economic Partnership Agreement with T&T, under which EU companies and citizens have had, and will continue to have, the benefit of original and creative products and services from this paradise twin-island state.
In conclusion, I want to thank the TT authorities once again for their principled stance, from the first day, on the war that Russia launched against Ukraine. Trinidad and Tobago has demonstrated its like-mindedness with an overwhelming majority of countries condemning Russia’s aggression, standing up for international law and a rules-based international order at the UN.
Thank you for being friends of the European Union and Happy Europe Day!