The United National Congress (UNC) will have to wait three weeks to learn the fate of its appeal over the dismissal of its election petition for the district of Lengua/Indian Walk.
Appellate judges Charmaine Pemberton, Vasheist Kokaram, and Carla Brown-Antoine reserved their judgment to March 26 after hearing submissions, from lawyers for the UNC, the People’s National Movement (PNM) and the Elections and Boundaries Commission (EBC) during a hearing at the Hall of Justice in Port-of-Spain, yesterday.
Whatever the outcome, the appeal panel’s decision will be final as under the Representation of the People Act, election petitions are only heard by the local courts with no possibility of a final appeal before the country’s highest court, the United Kingdom-based Privy Council.
In the event that the party does not succeed in the appeal, a by-election will have to take place.
The election of a new chairman for the Princes Town Regional Corporation is also dependent on the case as the incumbent chairman will remain in place until a councillor for the district is determined and an election can take place.
Even if it loses the petition and the by-election, the UNC will still control the corporation having secured the nine remaining districts.
In the appeal, the party is contending that High Court Judge Marissa Robertson got it wrong when she rejected the petition in January.
The petition was based on what transpired in two successive recounts for the district that occurred when PNM candidate Autly Granthume was announced as the winner over UNC candidate Nicole Gopaul after the Local Government Elections in August, last year.
Granthume initially received 1,430 votes compared to Gopaul’s 1,425.
At the end of the first recount, both candidates were found to have received 1,428 votes.
However, a special ballot in favour of Gopaul, which would have broken the tie, was rejected by the Presiding Officer due to the failure of the Returning Officer to place their initials on it.
A second recount yielded the same result as the first.
Presenting submissions, yesterday, Anand Ramlogan, SC, who led the UNC’s legal team, claimed that EBC officials did not have the authority to reject the ballot as it did not have the Returning Officer’s initials.
“It doesn’t matter whether it was right or wrongly cast. You are taking away a man’s right to vote,” Ramlogan said.
“You don’t only have the right to vote but you have a right to have it counted,” he added.
Stating that Parliament did not prescribe any penalty for the lack of the initials in the Election Rules, Ramlogan suggested that EBC officials had the power to “cure” the issue during the recount.
In response, the EBC’s lawyer Deborah Peake, SC, claimed that Justice Robertson’s judgment could not be faulted.
“It cannot be counted because it was rejected. It should not have gone in the ballot box,” she said.
“If there is no signature there is no way to verify,” she added.
She maintained that her client had no authority to correct the error after it was discovered.
“There is no corrective power. You cannot give the Returning Officer a power that does not exist in law,” she said.
Responding to claims from Ramlogan that the EBC also claimed that the ballot did not have a polling station number attached to it when the party first signalled its intention to pursue the petition, Peake noted that the lack of initials was raised in the presence of the party’s representatives during the initial count and recounts.
She also pointed out that the party’s representatives only objected to the rejection of the ballot after they realised the election ended in a stalemate and it contained a vote for their candidate.
The UNC was represented by Jayanti Lutchmedial, Kent Samlal, Saddam Hosein, and Natasha Bisram. Ravi Heffes-Doon appeared alongside Peake for the EBC. The PNM was represented by Michael Quamina, SC, Ravi Nanga, Celeste Jules and Adanna Bain.