While there may be some uncertainty if law enforcement and legal officers have to undergo polygraph and drug testing in the future, Minister in the Office of the Prime Minister Stuart Young says the State will not use it for criminal prosecution.
Young responded last Wednesday to several aspects of Barataria/San Juan MP Saddam Hosein’s critique of the legislation to allow heads of department (HoD) in several State bodies, including the Police Service (TTPS), Customs and Excise Division (CED), Immigration Division, Board of Inland Revenue (BIR), Judicial and Legal Services officers, Prison Service (PSTT), Defence Force (DFTT) and Fire Service, authority to mandate testing and collection of biometric data of employees.
Hosein questioned the evidential value of the data collected from the test if there is criminal prosecution. Young said the issue does not arise as all Government seeks is to give the heads, like the Commissioner of Police (CoP), the authority to request an officer undergo polygraph testing in special circumstances.
“There is nowhere in this legislation, nowhere in the submission of the Minister of National Security who piloted it, there is no suggestion whatsoever that any of this is to be used for criminal charges or as evidence towards criminal charges. No. It is to be used in the proper administration, the proper running of these various departments,” Young said.
While Hosein said the bill does not provide sanctions for those who do not submit to test, Young said it does not need it. Young said the HoD would determine the next steps following tests, noting the TTPS, PSTT and DFTT transfer officers from their departments.
Young explained the tests were not for every law enforcement and legal officer but very carefully considered positions exposed to national security and ongoing operational information.
“This bill is to facilitate with one pillar, a fight against corruption that unfortunately has become a cancer rooted in our society. Madame Speaker, what we are seeking to do today is merely to provide the legal authority and ability for heads of department… to request that officers who have the ability to see specific intelligence reports and other sensitive information be subjected, for example, to polygraph testing.”
Responding to Hosein’s recollection that former CoP Gary Griffith sought to polygraph South Western Division officers, Young said he skimmed over the point that they refused. This legislation, he said, will compel officers to undergo polygraph testing.
He said when officers refuse, the CoP could only transfer them. Those who submitted the test and passed continued in their post.
In that instance, Young explained that the South West peninsula became a gateway for illicit narcotics, firearms, and animal and human trafficking. Griffith wanted to ensure the officers were properly vetted and not part of the problem.
As a former Minister of National Security, Young said he often got intelligence reports that were not evidential but pointed to corrupt activities, which often included police, CED, immigration and prison officers.
“In that instance, you do not want officers who are part of the criminal organisation because it happens. The vast majority of these services are not corrupt, but all it takes is a couple of corrupt persons in key and critical positions to undermine a whole operation.”
Young said that one would believe the bill did not seek to amend parent legislation when listening to Hosein. Hosein argued that the bill does not define an officer, but Young repeated that it was an amendment to the Prison Service Act, which already has the definition.
He said the bill deals with legal officers under the Judicial and Legal Services Act in specific positions and departments. Clause 3 defines the department as CED, Immigration, BIR and the Registrar General Department.
He said the public is aware of cases of land deals being altered and fake birth and death certificates created in the Registrar General Department. He said this affects other transactions.
He said if officers in BIR give someone a Certificate of Compliance when they owe millions, it is something Government wants to discourage. He said the bill will not wipe corruption from these departments, but will give HoDs the ability to take action.
Young said the bill called on parliamentarians to decide whether they support the legislation, but Hosein rambled points that gave no indication.