My office is located along the Harris Promenade in San Fernando. On mornings there are usually several homeless people sleeping on the pavements and directly in front of my office door. They have been there for many years and, by now, they are familiar with the people working on the street, their vehicles and their office hours.
As soon as they see me parking in the mornings, they begin clearing away their bits of cardboard, small bags and whatever little personal effects they own. They would greet me politely and at no time have I been afraid or apprehensive in their presence.
They are simply people down on their luck or who have been dealt a difficult hand in life.
On Saturday, July 13, 2024, I read an article whereby the Minister of Rural Development and Local Government had promised to make Harris Promenade “classy”. In sharing his vision he noted that there were 78 vagrants in that vicinity and nowhere for people to purchase something to eat or sit and have a meal.
His vision included classy booths and overhead lights and while he did not say it, the classy area would not include 78 vagrants. In describing his vision he did not indicate what was to be done with the vagrants or displaced people, which, was of some concern to me.
The Constitution of T&T provides us the citizens with a right to life. One would believe that this means there is an obligation on the State to protect or preserve the life of its citizens. The crime situation and the many unsolved murders are already a clear indication that the State is failing to protect the lives of its citizens.
The European Convention on Human Rights also provides its members with the right to life, but, have a positive obligation to ensure that any breach of life to another would be effectively investigated and the people responsible adequately punished. The ratio of unsolved murders, the slow detection rate and the many failures to properly investigate all point towards the State’s failure to protect our rights.
But, let me not dwell on the crime situation, it would take more than just one article to properly consider that. My concern is the equal right to life which each one of the 78 vagrants around the promenade has been vested with by virtue of our Constitution. The minister’s vision did not include any discussion or consideration to have measures put in place to rehabilitate these people back into society. There was no indication that social workers would begin reaching out to these people to determine whether they needed to attend rehabilitation centres or would benefit from social assistance. In fact, no consideration was given at all to the 78 vagrants that call the promenade home.
During the course of several years, I have noted the routine of that particular area. When any activity was about to begin, the police would walk through the streets and chase the homeless. Yes, chase. The police would “shoo” them away like animals, rushing them to gather their things and simply go, with no indication of where they should go, but, simply leave that area so that it looks more pleasing to the expected visitors.
Within a few days, the homeless people would be back and sleeping in the same area, sitting around all day, until the police were ready to chase them again for the next upcoming event.
Over the years I have realised that homeless people have a bad reputation simply because no one has taken the time to understand them. Once, a careless driver scraped my car and kept driving on, the homeless man in front of my office, politely knocked on the door and brought with him the registration number of the vehicle as he had witnessed what had occurred.
There have been many mornings and evenings when they sit by and watch me open and close my office and fend off any new person who looks suspicious or menacing. Homeless people are people just like any of us but simply in a worse-off situation. We are guaranteed so many rights through our Constitution and various other legislation, yet it is questionable whether our rights are properly safeguarded by those in authority. The crime rate and our failure to detect and investigate efficiently have already eroded our right to life.
We are now considering “classy” surroundings for economic growth, but, in considering this, I hope we consider the rights of the persons who will be removed to make way. I hope we consider a new social approach to protect the rights of 78 vagrants around our promenade.
Pavitra Ramharack is head of Chambers at Pavitra Ramharack Attorneys at Law
and can be reached at
ramharack_pavitra@outlook.com