In the height of the dry season where some communities have been suffering for water, the Regulated Industries Commission (RIC) has recorded fewer complaints from the Water and Sewerage Authority (WASA) customers about its delivery of service and inadequate water supply.
Confirmation came yesterday from executive director of the RIC Dr James Lee Young during an interview with Guardian Media as UNC activist Devant Maharaj in a Whatsapp message to the media called on customers of WASA in Central and South, who have not been receiving water in their taps for weeks, to boycott paying the State-owned water company..
The RIC is a statutory body that regulates water, waste water and electricity sectors and is responsible for protecting consumers’ interest while at the same time ensuring that service providers have adequate resources to provide the highest quality of service to customers.
Lee Young admitted that the number of overall complaints the RIC has been receiving from WASA’s customers about not receiving water regularly and its level of service has been declining.
On average, the RIC receives between 180 to 200 complaints monthly. However, in January they received 170 complaints. February 198 and March 128.
“Well over 50 to 60 per cent of the complaints relate to interruption in pipe-born supply while 20 per cent relates to requests for truck-borne supply,” Lee Young said.
“We have seen a reduction in the number of complaints. A very significant reduction of complaints in March this year compared to the same period last year.”
WASA has 400,000 plus residential customers in its database.
The complaints, Lee Young said, have been fluctuating depending on the time of year.
He attributed the decline in reports to a number of factors.
“One was that it could just be noise in the statistics. It could just be an anomaly.”
Before a complaint is registered with the RIC, he said a report would have to be made to WASA by the customer.
“The theory that is being advanced is that we know there are a number of issues with WASA’s customer care centre with the time they take to answer calls.”
In a nutshell, Lee Young said there was a feeling by customers that WASA’s service to the public has been declining.
“It’s possible that WASA’s system is so swamped now with people calling for relief in this bad dry season and complaining about lack of water that their resources are overwhelmed and they are not answering calls as they should be. And the knock-on effect is that people are not making any complaints.”
Lee Young said in the current environment, customers would feel “extremely frustrated and aggrieved. There is nothing worst than to pay for a service and not get it...whether it is water or whatever it may be. So if you are hooked up to WASA’s system when you get water or not it is irrelevant as far as the billing is concerned.”
He said it was unfair for WASA’s customers to pay for water and not receive it in their taps.
“I think it is not fair for anyone in this country, given our level of development, that they should be going without water. There should be a reliable source of water for every citizen in the country.”
To pay for something you do not get, Lee Young said, was the nature of the WASA’s legislation and their method of charging.
“The RIC is an entity that can only operate within the mandate of the legislation.”
The current problems at WASA, Lee Young said had not developed overnight.
“There is no metering. Less than four per cent of the residential population has meters. So water is charged at a fixed rate.”
In addition, he said the public has not been incentivised to conserve water.
Lee Young agreed that the public’s mindset has to change in the way they use and manage their water.
He said residential customers are charged $1.75 for 220 gallons of water which they “misuse and waste” without a conscience.
The last time WASA imposed new rates was 1993.
“The revenues at WASA is not matching up.”
There has been significant amount of underinvestment over the years. Those two problems have left WASA in a position to ill-manage the supply.”
What recourse is there for customers who pay for water but do not receive any?
“In the first instance, they need to get water so they can make a request for pipe borne supply. And that is what the recourse needs to be in terms of financial recompense which is probably not a great deal,” Lee Young said.
Can the RIC mandate WASA to rebate paying customers who are not supplied water?
Lee Young said: “I would have to check on that. I can’t answer that off the top of my head.”
Rebates, Lee Young said, are given to T&TEC customers whose appliances may malfunction during an electrical surge or drop.
He said WASA’s rates were significantly cheaper compared to our Caribbean counterparts, with Suriname having the cheapest rates.
In September 2017, the RIC started a consultation for water and electricity rate reviews.
Last year, Lee Young said the utilities were unable to provide the RIC with information they needed to complete this exercise.
He admitted that the RIC had been stalled with this process.
Once the information is supplied, the RIC’s job, Lee Young said would be to set new rates and not enforce them.
“Thereafter, it is entirely up to the utilities and its shareholders with what they want to do. We could set the rates and it may not even happen.”