I still remember it distinctly, as though it was yesterday. Yes, 40 years have passed, but the reverberation of that moment in our history will continue to have a lasting impact. Indeed, not many subjects are as broad and complexed as Black Power, but a UWI effort to chronicle the 1970 uprising in Trinidad, through a series of panel discussions, lectures, and artistic performances was an unquestioned success. The forces that created this seminal time in Caribbean history, and the impact of Black Power was the thematic thrust of this two-day academic conference, dubbed Relevance and Continuity, Caribbean and Global Perspectives. At the outset, Dr Sunity Maharaj, director of the Lloyd Best Institute of the West Indies, asserted that the goals of the movement had not been achieved.
Attracted a variety of interests
"The issue of culture identity, the violation of our culture and the illegitimacy of culture now remain at the front burner because of the cultural and international environment which now exists," she stated, as she addressed the two-day academic conference. Despite this seeming dismal social diagnosis, the event attracted an amalgam of interests from various genres–literature, politics, religion, and the arts–with simultaneous panels and contributions from key activists and visionaries, including Kafra Kambon and Earl Lovelace. American-born artist and activist, Rafiki Morris, who now lives in Grande Riviere, praised the cross-generational composition of attendees and presenters, although he balked at calling the conference, an "unqualified success." "It was a positive experience," he noted, "with the young, middle and the older folks participating, but there were too many personal perspectives advanced that were divorced from the economic and political origins of the subject matter. Really the whole question of ownership of resources and empowerment was not really explored."
Educating the public
I shared a panel with Morris, lecturer Samantha Mitchell, and renowned playwright and novelist Earl Lovelace, who was characteristically thought-provoking as he questioned not our people's lack of creativity, but our apparent inability to capitalise on our ingenuity. "We have created and invented. We built the greatest cricket team at one point, but tell me what have we done with these successes?" he asked, challenging those present to reflect on our collective potential and how best to utilise it. My contribution extended, if not confirmed the pervasive feeling of this eclectic panel. "Black power is not immutable but like an organism, configures and reconfigures, according to conditions and circumstances," I stressed. Ever a proponent of using traditional values and practices to meet contemporary challenges, I stated, "Whether in the area of finance, health, personal growth, and the acquisition of leadership skills, the traditions should be at the fore, providing the compass and the mechanism for individual and social development."
A day later I spoke to principal organiser Dr Jerome Teelucksingh, whose remarkable undertaking was acknowledged by local and foreign participants. He was upbeat about the conference, particularly the insight it gave to "those born after 1970." His words were telling, "Educating the public at large is a great feeling but I must express disappointment in the lack of financial assistance from institutions as TSTT and the banks. These institutions are always eager to assist performances of foreign artistes as Beyonce. I hope that we will stage a similar event every two or three years to examine new aspects of Black Power." For any one familiar with the history of this movement in Trinidad, Dr Teelucksingh's reference to banks may well evoke ghosts of a past, a past that was far from pleasant, for many.
Glenville Ashby is a
New-York -based journalist.
E-mail: glenvilleashby@gmail.com.