The migrant situation in this country has long teetered on the edge of crisis. For years, traffickers have prowled T&T’s porous coastlines, exploiting desperate individuals who endure perilous voyages only to find themselves trapped in bureaucratic limbo upon arrival.
The Venezuelan migrant crisis has been significantly affecting this nation since at least 2015, and the situation has only intensified in recent years.
The challenges faced by migrants are immediate and complex. Legal status, employment, access to healthcare, and education remain unresolved for many. Yet, the country’s response has been reactive, piecemeal, and politically expedient—far from structured, humane, or sustainable. This approach is not only failing migrants but also undermining social cohesion and public trust. A transparent, fair, and cohesive migrant policy is long overdue.
Migrants live unseen, in the shadows, vulnerable to exploitation. Many contribute to the informal economy but remain unable to integrate fully. This breeds instability, stigmatisation, and distrust, creating a society where fear can easily turn into xenophobia. In the absence of clear policy or reliable data, public anxiety intensifies, and dialogue often devolves into scapegoating. The consequences are both humanitarian and political: ignored or marginalised populations, frustrated communities, and repeated crises.
This week, Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar attempted a more measured approach, declaring that there will be no mass deportations of migrants. This marks a departure from her rhetoric last November, when, as Opposition Leader, she responded to the brutal murder of her constituent Winston Thomas by blaming “illegal Venezuelan migrants” for a perceived rise in violent crime.
At that time, she warned that her incoming government would take aggressive action, deporting “every one of them to their homeland by any means necessary” unless migrants complied with the law. She framed the choice starkly: Venezuelan migrants had to choose “either peaceful, law-abiding habitation in our country or deportation. There is no middle ground.”
Her stance has evolved significantly since she assumed office. The Prime Minister’s announcement of a new migrant plan, including a reactivated and more robust registration programme, is welcome news for the Venezuelan migrant community. She clarified that while migrants who break the law will still face deportation, enforcement will be selective, not indiscriminate.
These are promising steps, but the absence of specifics leaves critical questions unanswered: What is the timeline for implementation? Will regularisation include work permits? How will integration into society be handled? Without clarity, uncertainty will continue to fuel both public anxiety and migrant vulnerability.
Venezuelan migration continues in waves, and T&T’s coastline is no longer just a nautical frontier—it is where justice, humanitarianism, and national interest converge. This country urgently needs a multi-faceted migrant policy: one that outlines legal pathways, vetting mechanisms, fair asylum and refugee procedures, and regularisation for law-abiding migrants, granting them access to work, education, and healthcare.
The policy must also strengthen enforcement against traffickers and criminals, while ensuring transparency and consistency in communications. Clear information combats rumours, builds social cohesion, and fosters trust between communities. Without a robust, humane, and strategic framework, the migrant crisis will continue.
A migrant policy founded on caution alone will never match one shaped by foresight. T&T must address this issue with legislation, actionable plans, transparency, and moral courage.
The time for delay is over.