ANGELO JEDIDIAH
angelo.jedidiah@guardian.co.tt
REPORTER
As melodic and rhythmic as the heartbeat of the steelpan is, the instrument was not always familiar to international audiences. Seventy-five years later, a new theatrical production is paying homage to the gruelling journey that first took the steelpan beyond T&T’s shores.
On July 4, patrons gathered at the National Academy for the Performing Arts (NAPA) in Port-of-Spain to witness the story of a historic voyage by members of the Trinidad All Steel Percussion Orchestra (TASPO) to Britain. The musical drama, entitled The Day The Pan Sailed, served as both a tribute to these pioneers and an origin story for the National Steel Symphony Orchestra (NSSO), which proudly follows in their footsteps today.
Written by Dr Josephine Torrel-Brown and Joshua Phillips, the production was set on July 6, 1951, the exact day the "steel men" embarked on their journey to Britain via a banana boat. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, intense rivalry existed between local steelbands. To unite the musicians and properly represent the island, the decision was made to form one unified band from across T&T: TASPO.
Utilising traditional mas characters for storytelling, calypso (masterfully performed by Krisson Joseph) for historical context and set designs depicting old Trinidad for visual texture, the play did justice to the events leading up to that historic voyage. The staging was a grand collaborative effort, showcasing the immense talent of students from UTT's Academy for the Performing Arts alongside the NSSO.
The play recounted the dramatic shift in public opinion surrounding the steelpan. An instrument once frowned upon and associated with social unrest was suddenly celebrated just before it received international acclaim. It earned a new level of respect from the very society that had previously looked down on it and dismissed pannists as "vagabonds."
Speaking with Guardian Media, Dr Torrel-Brown reflected on the heavy stigma TASPO's pioneers faced within local steelband culture.
“As you would have heard in the production, pannists were called vagabonds, they were called hooligans, no good, no life–and the pan was considered to be noise.
Trinidad was a British colony at the time and the British colonisers would have banned the steelpan. And because even the locals thought that pan was such a bad thing, it was an evil thing, they did not allow their children to get involved. Worse yet, their girl children,” she said.
Originally, the Hell's Gate Steel Orchestra from Antigua was chosen to represent the region at the Festival of Britain. This was the catalyst that sparked an urgent push by Trinidad's local steelband association (known today as Pan Trinbago), which insisted that T&T should be represented, arguing that the steelpan was born here.
"When the locals heard that, then they started to accept the steelpan, thinking, 'Oh, then this has got to be a good thing,'" Dr Torrel-Brown said.
"In the production, you would have realised some of the actors took out umbrellas. It was a very rainy day on the 6th of July, 1951. But in spite of the rain, a large crowd came out to see the men off and support them."
The cast and crew, comprising students from UTT's Master's in Carnival Studies programme, transformed decades-old history into a vibrant theatrical experience, bringing the story of TASPO vividly to life.
For the play's director, Marvin Ishmael, the production goes beyond merely retelling history. It invites the audience to experience the raw emotion of TASPO's journey through compelling storytelling and vibrant theatrical performances. He added that it allows a new generation to connect with the pride, excitement and global significance of the steelpan's rise.
"I think steelpan has endless possibilities. There is no end of the possibilities to the use of steelpan in terms of telling a story, in terms of instrumentation for film, soundtracks, etc.,” Ishmael said.
“When I hear the National Steel Symphony Orchestra play classical pieces, for example, play some classical pieces, I'm blown away by the music."
Despite a number of technical sound issues during portions of the evening, the staging remained deeply engaging. Ultimately, the production successfully underscored the importance of remembering the trailblazers who solidified the legacy of T&T's national instrument for generations to come. That journey, which began in 1951, prompted a legacy that now sails forever.
