Lead Editor – Newsgathering
ryan.bachoo@cnc3.co.tt
In the 82-year history of The Seminary of St John Vianney and The Martyrs of Uganda, there have only ever been two women who have held the position of Dean of Studies. It is perhaps the most important role at the Seminary, guiding and forming laymen into priests as well as ladies into religious life. It is a role long held by Catholic priests, and it wasn’t until the 1980s that Dominican Sister Diane Jagdeo served as Dean of Studies for the first five years of that decade.
Today, Dr Adanna James heads that role. She has been serving as Dean of Studies since September 2022 at the Seminary that sits atop Mount St Benedict. Prior to that, in 2021, James was the Assistant Dean of Studies.
Perhaps it is a fitting role for someone who once contemplated religious life, or perhaps it was surprising for this UWI student who started pursuing Carnival Studies before switching to Theology at the same Seminary she now heads. She would go on to study for her master’s and PhD in Higher Education at the Catholic University of Louvain in Belgium.
It is not a role James applied for. Instead, Roman Catholic Archbishop, Jason Gordon, asked James to take up the challenge in 2022 as he thought she was the best person for the job.
This past week, the Sunday Guardian’s Women’s Empowerment (WE) magazine sat down with Dr James to talk about her critical role at the Seminary, charged with charting the lives of mostly young men working towards becoming Catholic priests.
When asked about being a woman, and a laywoman at that, in a role that requires dealing with deeply discerning men who will practise celibacy for the rest of their lives, James said, “The fact that I am not clergy (a group ordained to perform pastoral functions) really opens up a whole different world for you. You see the world differently. The world is experienced differently. Sometimes, one can get the impression that within the clergy that can be somewhat of a protective space. It kind of means what it is like living in the world,” she said of connecting her job with the world outside of the Seminary.
In our conversation, James also displayed a level of fearlessness. She was neither reserved nor cautious but instead spoke freely of what she thinks she brings to a role that some might consider sensitive.
She backed this up by saying, “There is that level of openness, I would say, to being able to accept others and bring others into the space, to challenge where I think things could be seen differently. So it’s like I remain an outsider although I’m on the inside.”
For a job that brings James peace, it is not without its challenges.
Priestly vocations appear to be on the decline. Fewer and fewer Caribbean men are entering the Seminary to become priests, and while several seminarians are from Africa, it is often a culture shock to them that James, a woman, is Dean of Studies.
She explained, “For persons who are in the region, I think relationships with women are very different from persons who come from more patriarchal societies and we have several seminarians here who are coming from different African countries and I think it must be a culture shock to them to have to have to experience women in so many different facets of positions of authority within the church.”
In such cases, James said she tends to take a slow approach in integrating them into the Seminary and church life in T&T. Nevertheless, it is a job James thoroughly enjoys and gives her heart to. It could be said the Seminary is in her heart.
“The Seminary is very close to my heart because this is where my own vocation was born. It’s a space where I like to think there is a focus more on relationships than just simply; what am I going to get out of this? The friends I make here at the Seminary are friends for life.”
She added, “This is one of my greatest joys.”
One of the more immediate challenges James faces is a Catholic Church that is badly in need of inspiring vocations to the priesthood.
Father Kenwyn Sylvester, who is the Catholic Church’s Director of Vocations, has been working tirelessly to help young men and women discern a future in the priesthood and religious life. James doesn’t see the low numbers as an issue.
She told WE magazine, “I am one of those persons who does not see the present situation as a crisis. I see it as an opportunity. It is a fundamental part of the church, I am not saying it isn’t. What I hope to see is much more attention would be placed in seeing the church as the body of Christ–understanding that we do have the priesthood, but we do have the laity, and really and truly, what Christ came to do was empower a laity, out of which some of them went on to become priests.”
Beyond the numbers, James wants to mould the best possible priests she can at the Seminary. She further explained, “I do hope for larger numbers but more than that, what I really hope for is more meaningful priests.”
Part of her goal in the formation of priests at the Seminary is to make the young men into dedicated, committed and loving stewards of the Church, “more than having an overflowing Seminary”.
For the 15 seminarians she now oversees, James wants them to stay away from clericalism and not pursue leadership positions.
As the Catholic Church’s search for priestly vocations expands globally, we asked James about the role of women in the Church and if she would like to see women be given an opportunity to become deacons and priests as well.
She is a big believer in the work Pope Francis is doing to expand the conversation on the direction the Catholic Church should go.
James said, “What I like about where the church is now is that we are open to dialogue and we are open to discussion. If nothing more comes out of it other than discussion, I would be very happy even though I am not saying that that should be the end of it–in other words a talk shop. I think what has not happened in the past is open discussion, dialogue and hearing and allowing others to influence our thoughts and actions.”
Through the ongoing synod initiated by Pope Francis, James wants the conversation to continue, and she has faith that the Church will go in the direction it needs to.
In the meantime, she will keep doing what she loves at the place where she loves–proving that women can play a crucial role too in nurturing and forming the next generation of Catholic priests for Caribbean churches.