Excessive flooding during the rainy season is yet another problem that successive governments have not been able to solve over the decades. So too is the expected political flare-up, usually tainted with a fair helping of allegations about spiteful neglect in well-known flood-prone areas.
Over the last couple of decades, a good shower has turned parts of the capital Port-of-Spain into a virtual lake, traffic is snarled and commuters race for transport to get out before floodwaters make crossing the canals near impossible. The reality is that the drainage infrastructure of the city has remained archaic while water pouring from the hills has increased over time.
In this most recent episode of flooding, the heaviest impact has been on residents in central and south Trinidad, with the usual destruction of farmers’ crops. Understandably, several ministers in the new Government have been out and about seeking to direct recovery efforts and demonstrate their concerns for residents and farmers, whose homes, business places and agricultural crops have been deluged and destroyed in instances by floodwaters. Getting involved is how it should be, as looking after the welfare of the people is one of the most important reasons for having a government.
Placing all of the above in the right context, the absolute requirements are for long-term solutions beyond clearing the water courses during the year and dredging rivers at a few points. Long-term planning, the construction and development of physical infrastructure, the designation and location of lands for housing, farming and other specific needs away from the areas where water makes its way from the hills and mountains, is an absolute priority.
In Port-of-Spain, it is well known that the drainage system has become incapable of handling the flow of water, not only from domestic usage, but from the continuing degradation of the surrounding hills and blockages in the water courses. All of the above and more will continue if the efforts are focused primarily on cleaning up after the fact and even the pre-rainy season clearing of debris from the rivers.
Over the decades, there have been suggestions, even outlined plans, to counter the excessive water flow in certain areas. Such suggestions have included restricting or preventing housing settlements close to the natural flow of rivers and streams, and the creation of water catchment basins as reservoirs which can be used imaginatively and productively by the Water and Sewerage Authority. So too information campaigns have been mounted to save us from our unthinking and destructive habits.
The situations in other parts of the country are a little more diverse but finding solutions to those problems are not insurmountable, especially given that many of them are often manmade.
The present is a great opportunity for this administration at the central and local government levels to seek long-term solutions which are different from what was done by previous administrations. The quest for solutions should begin by monitoring and researching the current flooding patterns to appreciate the larger dimensions of the problem.
If the Government can survive criticism during this rainy season by taking refuge in allocating blame to the previous administration for the flooding, that will not hold for the coming years of its tenure. With the surety of world climatic changes causing environmental havoc and degradation all around the world, only workable solutions will create the turnaround needed.