In an election campaign season, partisanship is of high value. Politicians don’t really want objectivity, detachment, facts or the truth. And they don’t want opinion if it disagrees with theirs. Party politics is partisan everywhere. Political parties just want to win. This is understandable. But citizens need to make sense of things and weigh their options.
In an election contest, political parties want power and compete for it because they need power to govern. In government, a party has the power to make policy, decisions, laws and to make things happen.
What the people ask for is choice. Die-hard loyalists are aligned. Their notion of choice is not who to vote for, but whether to vote and how much enthusiasm and effort to give their party. Other people want a broader choice though, and a reason to choose. When they vote to give one party power, they expect the party to improve their lives and community conditions, to raise the quality of life generally, to enhance economic conditions and to develop physical and social infrastructure in the country.
That is the link between the electoral process and system and representative government, and between politics and governance. When a political party wins, government is assured; but effective government and good governance are not guaranteed. So, citizens vote for a party to win, but effective government and good governance are what they hope for.
In a country such as T&T, only about 40-45 per cent are deeply aligned. The remainder reflects a range of dispositions. So, they want a choice and a basis for making a choice. And they are open to influence. What is communicated to reach them is essential and the message received is always more than just what is said.
What would effective government mean in our situation? A government capable of dealing with gangs, guns, drugs and crime and restoring public safety and confidence. Because without that, very little else is possible. This is the number one problem that requires a comprehensive solution. That solution requires a leader or leadership team, cohesive and aligned to shared law enforcement objectives based on intelligence, surveillance, evidence, prosecutorial competence and justice. In the end, people want a reasonable guarantee of personal and public safety.
The financial challenge T&T is facing also needs to be managed. Our revenue is no longer enough to fund expenditures at current levels, and it is difficult to earn more in the immediate short term. So, expenditures have to be cut. The state subsidies, state enterprises that can’t pay their way. There is a significant social welfare component in annual expenditures, and 93 per cent of our budget is aligned to recurrent expenditures.
Government is just too big.
The forex reserve is being reduced monthly, our balance of trade is off, because we are not exporting enough and importing a lot, including most of our food. We have significant debt and there are forex debt servicing requirements. How are we going to increase the quantum of forex earnings, and, in the meantime, how are we going to allocate and distribute fairly to sustain the economy in the best way until we make up the shortfall in forex revenue? How do we rethink, respond and navigate in the context of an ongoing revision of the global trade regime and remaking of the hemispheric and global order?
And our economy - How are we going to secure non-energy investment focused on exports and good jobs? How can we boost our tourism in quick time? How are we going to create a climate in which local entrepreneurship and innovation can flourish? How can we turn our unemployed, underemployed and migrating tertiary graduates into the prime assets they really are? How do we achieve greater self-sufficiency? This is our most formidable long-term challenge.
There might be other problems but these are the three big ones: security and safety; economic recovery through investment and diversified exports and, financial sustainability, as we manage revenue and expenditure with restraint, compassion, more strategic actions and imagination.
In ten years, the Government has solved none of these problems. What solutions does the Government advance now?
The Opposition has had ten years to figure it out. What are their credible solutions for these major challenges?
Other parties have not articulated a clear, credible plan for these either.
And the truth is that we need a workable action plan for our country. Is that too much for a citizen to ask for?
A manifesto is not essential; just credible, workable solutions for these key urgent challenges will be plenty.
May God bless our nation.