Tobago Correspondent
stephonnicholas@hotmail.com
Love was in the air in Moriah on Saturday as one of the most popular Tobago Heritage Festival events attracted hundreds of people. Guests spilled outside the Moriah Moravian Church Hall for the re-enactment of the traditional Ole Time Wedding.
Despite the passage of time, some customs are hard to break, as the bride arrived late for the 1 pm service.
Notably on time, though, was the village maco, who was not invited but was still very much present, spreading gossip. Balancing a basket on her head, the village maco, portrayed by Rebecca Nedd, spilled the tea about the “hop and drop” pastor, the late-night activities of the groom and the bride.
Decked smartly in a black jacket, white shirt, black bow tie, white gloves and black top hat, the groom (Garfield Lashley) arrived at the church hall on the hill alongside the groomsmen.
The bride, Avonelle James Roberts, arrived later in a flowing white dress, her face covered by a white veil and a pearl necklace adorning her neck.
The pastor, played by Philbert Joseph, took his duties quite seriously, warning the swooning couple that love can only take them so far, but respect will add longevity to the union. He also advised the groom not to complain about his soon-to-be wife’s culinary skills, no matter how bad the food might taste. Imploring him to look at the glass as half full, he said to think about it as a “cooling” agent to flush the system. He warned that for every man complaining about the food at home, there was always someone else willing to gladly eat it for him.
As the pastor delved into the formal part of the proceedings, the village maco seized the opportunity to voice her objections.
“Me, me. I know why, it have some chirren out here bawling for dey father. Me object,” she shouted.
Undeterred, the formalities continued with the exchange of rings, and the bride and groom were invited to sign the marriage certificate. Again, the village maco intervened, urging the groom to place his arm on the left side of his bride to hide a stitch in the dress that she noticed was ripped open from nearly 30 metres away.
The ceremony delighted the audience, but the real spectacle was the procession through the streets in the blazing sun.
Villagers and visitors from around the world followed the wedding party, all in full colonial-era attire, in celebration, dancing the heel and toe and reel and jig, accompanied by a music truck as well as musicians playing the tambrin and violin.
Among the procession was a woman with a basket of breadfruit on her head, symbolising the virginity of the bride, while another carried a coal pot, proving the bride was not hand to mouth and could have fended for herself.
Former THA secretary Kwesi Des Vignes, playing massa, was hauled through the procession in the comfort of a cart.
He told Guardian Media the Ole Time Wedding is part of Moriah’s rich history and identity.
“For the very first wedding, my grandfather played this role, so it’s really a family tradition. All of this happening here is a family tradition through the village. We are really proud to be from Moriah,” he said.
Des Vignes clarified his role, noting an amicable relationship between massa and the rest of the villagers.
“Massa is not a slave owner. He has freed all his slaves. He is living good. Everybody has received land and is happy with massa.”
Trinidadian visitor Blair Gopeechan was thrilled with the production and the preservation of the culture.
“This is absolutely magical, gorgeous, ethereal,” she said during an interview at Moriah Junction ahead of the reception at Moriah Recreation Ground.
“It is perfect. This is what we should be doing — capturing, honouring the traditions our ancestors would have passed on.”
Asked what the most enjoyable aspect of the production was, she said, “Seeing the dances being re-enacted, the joy in the faces of the people involved and the joy it is bringing to the people gathered in the community.”
Tobago Festivals CEO Kern Cowan was pleased to see international visitors at the wedding, adding the Moriah production continues to be one of the premier heritage events.
“The product is reaching where it needs to reach and there are people that are interested in Tobago’s culture and what it can showcase,” he said.
Cowan said the Heritage Festival is attracting food connoisseurs and influencers, adding to the tourism package the island has to offer.
“The evolution of the festival continues and in the 39th year we are definitely proud to see where we are now.”
As the festival shifts from village to village, Cowan urged the public to enjoy the activities.
“Get ready to be told the whole story. Don’t miss any single night.”
Ten key facts about the Moriah Ole Time Wedding
Heritage Festival Marquee Event: It is the crown jewel of the annual Tobago Heritage Festival (since 1986), serving as a living museum that preserves local customs and draws hundreds of spectators.
Afro-European Synthesis: The event illustrates how Tobagonians historically blended European colonial structures (a formal Moravian church ceremony) with vibrant African traditions (street dancing and communal drumming).
19th-Century Pageantry: The visual spectacle is driven by elaborate colonial-era fashion, featuring men in stovepipe top hats and scissor-tail coats, and women in bustle dresses and floral hats.
Trousseau Symbolism: Items carried on the heads of the bridal party hold deep meaning, such as the coal pot (representing domestic skills) and the breadfruit (symbolising purity).
The “Brush Back” Dance: The two-hour street procession is characterised by the “Brush Back,” a highly synchronised, rhythmic step dance performed by the bridal party and villagers.
Theatrical Gossip and Drama: Actors play the “village macco” (busybodies) and jilted ex-lovers, intentionally heckling the couple to inject comedic relief and traditional village drama into the parade.
Traditional Tambrin Music: There are no modern sound systems; the entire street procession moves exclusively to the acoustic rhythms of traditional Tobagonian folk music, specifically fiddles and tambrin drums.
Community Preparation: The celebration begins the night before with “Bachelor Night,” where the village gathers for wedding feast preparations, tambrin dancing, and drinking traditional “pork tea.”
Comedic Reception Speeches: Reception toasts are famous for their hyperbolic humour, with speakers intentionally misusing massive vocabulary words to playfully mimic aristocratic speech.
Generational Knowledge Transfer: The event’s greatest importance lies in cultural continuity, creating a dedicated space for elders to pass down historical pride, songs, and dances to Tobagonian youth.
