The visit of US Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Dan Caine, to meet with Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar is significant for Trinidad and Tobago.
Never before has a sitting Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, the highest-ranking military officer in the United States and advisor to the US President, made an official stop in Port-of-Spain.
The relevance lies less in ceremony and more in what it signals about the current geopolitical moment.
For one, the visit reflects the marked deepening of engagement between this country and the United States.
Since the Kamla Persad-Bissessar-led United National Congress Government took office on April 28, Port-of-Spain has found itself in more frequent and higher-level contact with Washington than in recent years.
In September, the Prime Minister held direct talks with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio. This resulted in Rubio and other officials speaking publicly in Washington about T&T’s growing alignment with the US on regional security issues, particularly those to do with drug trafficking and Venezuela.
This noticeable diplomatic alignment has led to heightened military co-operation between T&T and the US. In the space of a month, US Marines conducted two major rounds of training with the T&T Defence Force - first during the visit of the USS Gravely, and later through additional exercises involving the 22nd Marine Expeditionary Unit - at a time when the US has increased its military presence in the Caribbean Sea.
It is within that context that General Caine’s brief stopover in T&T, which was added to a trip originally intended only for Puerto Rico and the USS Lake Erie, takes on added significance.
For comparison, even the late US General Colin Powell’s visits to T&T in 1998 and 2011 occurred after he had left office.
Caine’s decision to come now, therefore, will not go unnoticed, either in the region, in Caracas, or across the globe.
It suggests that Washington views T&T as a country worth engaging at the highest operational level at this time, a position strengthened by this country’s strong support for the current US military posture in the region.
Of course, not all in T&T agree with the Government’s close embrace of Washington’s stance towards Venezuela - our closest neighbour - adding a layer of domestic complexity to this deepening relationship.
But we are already here, and if T&T is now firmly on Washington’s radar, the broader question is whether this moment can produce meaningful long-term benefits.
A country of our size cannot afford to treat security co-operation as an end in itself. It must serve as a gateway to deeper economic, developmental, and technological partnerships that strengthen national capacity long after this current period of geopolitical tension has passed.
Naturally, whatever the timeline for US operations in the region, their vessels will eventually withdraw or redeploy.
When they do, the hope is that today’s co-operation leaves behind a more enduring security architecture, coupled with stronger institutions and concrete economic opportunities, and not simply a country caught in the undertow of larger powers’ priorities.
