In developing societies around the world, information and communications technology (ICT) is transforming agriculture and empowering communities. Here are some examples which result when agriculture meets technology.
Nano Ganesh, India
"Nano Ganesh" is a mobile-phone adaptation that triggers irrigation pumps remotely. It was designed by an Indian engineer to make it easier for Indian farmers to water their crops. The Nano Ganesh essentially connects a mobile phone to the electric water pump, meaning it can be turned on and off with a phone call. The device not only saves farmers a long walk, but also saves water.
African Cashew Initiative "virtual co-operatives," Ghana
The African Cashew Initiative, in partnership with IT services firm SAP, have devised a smartphone application to cashew farmers in Ghana to provide stock information to their co-operative, enabling the co-operative to plan transport, processing and payment activities more efficiently. These "virtual co-operatives" gives access up-to-date market and price information, which improves transparency and generates sales and production data to aid planning.
E-TIC, Mali and Senegal
E-TIC is an SMS-based subscription service to provide farmers in rural areas with wide range of information which they would otherwise have not been able to access. The information, invaluable to their work and livelihood and sent via SMS, includes market prices and weather alerts, but also best practice information regarding farming and animal husbandry.
mFisheries, T&T
mFisheries is an innovative suite of mobile applications developed by Dr Kim Mallalieu and a team at the UWI St Augustine campus to address the particular needs of the Caribbean fishing industry.mFisheries provides access to fish and fish processing best practices and connects suppliers and consumers, and takes advantage of the location positioning function common in most mobiles to provide navigational and search and rescue functionalities.
Bevil Wooding is the chief knowledge officer at Congress WBN, an international non-profit organisation and an Internet strategist with US-research firm, Packet Clearing House. He is also the founder of BrightPath Foundation, creating Caribbean-focused digital content, apps and training programmes. Twitter: @bevilwooding Facebook: facebook.com/bevilwooding