Senior Multimedia Reporter
peter.christopher@guardian.co.tt
There are mixed views concerning the government’s plan to establish a foreign exchange allocation committee.
Finance Minister Dave Tancoo revealed the plan during his presentation of the Mid-year Budget Review in Parliament on Wednesday, indicating that the Government would also implement a policy encouraging reporting obligations for high volume importers to monitor foreign currency inflows and outflows better.
However in CNC 3’s Mid-Year Budget Review show entitled “State of the Treasury,” Amcham T&T CEO Nirad Tewarie said such a level of government involvement in the economy could be problematic.
Tewarie said, “More government control and involvement, direct involvement in the economy is not good. So I would prefer that we focus on the supply side. And as I said, they mentioned some things around the supply side, but trying to over manage foreign exchange could have the impact of denting confidence. So we need to be careful how we approach that.”
However former Finance Minister Karen Nunez-Tesheira felt the committee was necessary given the widespread challenges faced in accessing foreign exchange in the country at the moment. She however was not sure who would form the committee or how the allocations would be assessed.
“The issue, for me is they need to determine what are the the conditions or the factors you’re taking into account in the allocation of foreign exchange. And I think a major one is to what extent the business, in which you are engaged, is adding to the productive capacity and earning foreign exchange,” she said.
Former Independent Senator, economist Amrita Deonarine however felt the committee would be short term fix to a wider problem.
“It is a short-term measure. It is not something that can be sustained for a very long period of time. So I tend to agree a little bit here with Mr Tewarie, because it is not something that is usually recommended from an economic perspective. It is not sustainable and I think it is just a stop gap measure to reach to a point where we could say that we have figured out what our growth strategy is,” she said.
“How we are going to treat with the different policies to generate revenue and to generate foreign exchange, so that we can improve the amount of foreign exchange that we are earning?”
This point was supported by Trinidad and Tobago Chamber of Industry and Commerce President Sonji Pierre-Chase and expanded upon by economist Dr Justin Ram, who felt the wider issue resided within the current consumption of foreign products by the local market.
Pierre-Chase said, “The issue is not only on issue of allocation, but an issue of supply. So yes, the Chamber has been calling for more transparency as it relates to allocation, and I think that is where the committee’s role will be very critical.”
Ram said that instead of a forex distribution committee, what T&T really needs is an economic advisory board, which will seek to reduce the overall use of foreign exchange for consumption and seek to produce more of what we consume at home.
“Maybe pushing that from 70 per cent of consuming imports to perhaps consuming locally produced goods, or some value-added goods at 70 per cent and then having excess production ready for the export markets. So I see the foreign exchange discussion really, as a symptom of a much, much wider problem of the economy, and I think the Government really needs to focus on the fundamental structural problems of the economy,”