On Monday, Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro announced that his administration had agreed to suspend all the energy (natural gas) agreements between his country and T&T.
“I approved the precautionary measure of suspending the agreement and requested that the case be referred to the Council of State, the Supreme Court of Justice, and the National Assembly to take structural measures in this matter,” the Venezuelan president said in his Monday afternoon televised broadcast on Venezuela’s state-owned television station.
In effect, Venezuela denounced a 10-year framework energy agreement that was signed with T&T in 2015 and was renewed in February for five more years.
On Monday, as well, Venezuela’s National Assembly President Jorge Rodríguez said, “Let’s see if you don’t need the gas from Venezuela, Kamla Persad-Bissessar. Let’s see if it wasn’t generous, as it was that energy agreement signed between one of the largest gas reserves on the planet and a country that completely exhausted its gas reserves. It’s the truth.”
“The only real hope that the people of Trinidad and Tobago had was to recover through this agreement the hydrocarbon trade, which is already at its lowest level. Let’s see if you need it or not.
In an apparent response to the comments of Mr Rodriguez, T&T’s Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar issued WhatsApp messages to media houses in T&T.
“Our future does not depend on Venezuela and never has. We have our plans and projects to grow our economy within the energy and non-energy sectors,” she stated.
Responding to being effectively barred from Venezuela, Persad-Bissessar told Guardian Media, “Venezuelans are fleeing Venezuela by the millions, so why would they think I would want to go there?”
What is clear from the back and forth of vitriolic comments between Caracas and Port-of-Spain so far this week is that if President Maduro retains power, the chances of Dragon gas ever flowing to T&T are slim to none.
If his stay in the Miraflores Palace is shortlived, T&T’s prospects are better, but still not great.
So, the live question for T&T is this: Does this country need natural gas from Venezuela to be able to sustain the LNG and petrochemical plants that have been established at Point Fortin and Point Lisas, mostly in the last 30 years?
A hint of the answer to that question came on October 1, when Prime Minister Persad-Bissessar got her first opportunity to speak publicly on the major development that came out of her visit to Washington DC, on September 30, when she met with US Secretary of State, Marco Rubio.
Mr Rubio’s office issued a readout of his discussion with Mrs Persad-Bissessar that same day, which included the following comments, “The Secretary acknowledged the importance of energy security to Trinidad and Tobago’s economic prosperity and regional stability. He outlined US support for the government’s proposal and steps to ensure it will not provide significant benefit to Maduro.”
Responding to questions from senior Guardian Media reporter/producer, Dareece Polo at the VIP lounge of Piarco International Airport after returning from the US, the T&T Prime Minister said:
“Before we went, (Minister of Foreign and Caricom Affairs) Sean Sobers and Minister of Energy, Dr Roodal Moonilal, were very concerned. They didn’t think we would get it. I kept telling them, God is great and that we will get it. We will get it. I just didn’t know when we would get that OFAC licence.
“It was not easy. You may think it happened overnight. It did not. In fact, from day one, when we came into office, we began work on that OFAC license; and we had discussions further with Secretary Rubio on other fields, the Loran/Manatee field and the Coquina/Manakin (field).
“So we look for further progress in these fields, whatever is happening with these and we start with the dragon that has come alive again, resuscitated that first deal, and the others all the way this deal, but the agreements that have been reached, we will work with details out and share them with you.”
What is very interesting and noteworthy about the T&T Prime Minister’s words was her comment that “in fact, from day one, when we came into office, we began work on that OFAC licence.”
That comment is very interesting and noteworthy because, literally, on day one, Mrs Persad-Bissessar’s narrative was diametrically opposed to her comment on October 1.
On May 3, the day most of the Cabinet of the current administration was sworn in, the T&T leader was asked about the Dragon gas development.
“That is dead. It is dead. They kept it alive for 10 years and if they could not do that in 10 years, we are not going to do that now,” she said, flanked by Phillip Alexander, Minister in the Ministry of Housing, and Attorney General John Jeremie.
Questions:
* If the Dragon gas project was dead on May 3, what transpired between then and October 1, to cause the project to “come alive again?”
* How could Mrs Persad-Bissessar be so dismissive of the prospects of the Dragon gas project on May 3, but state on October 1 that “from day one, when we came into office, we began work on that OFAC license?”
* Would the members of the T&T Cabinet work on something that their leader declared was dead on the day most of the Cabinet was sworn in?
* What does the comment “I kept telling them, God is great and that we will get it,” suggest to the ordinary reader?
* Also, what is the meaning of “Our future does not depend on Venezuela and never has?”
My understanding of the reason the previous administration spent so much time and money seeking to get natural gas flowing from Venezuela to Trinidad is that the even the optimistic projections for the natural gas from established T&T-only sources (that is no Dragon, Manatee or Manakin gas) envisage production levels would stay at 2.5 bcf of gas.
The Venezuelan gas is important because at 2.5 bcf, there is simply not enough of the commodity to supply to all the LNG trains and the petrochemical users. And all of the experts say that process plants, such as LNG and petrochemical facilities, need to operate at as close to 100 per cent efficiency to be effective and competitive.
So the questions are:
* If we do not have access to Venezuelan natural, are we still going to have LNG trains and petrochemical plants in five years?
* What do T&T’s foreign exchange earnings look like without LNG and petrochemical revenues?
