KAY-MARIE FLETCHER
Senior Reporter
kay-marie.fletcher@guardian.co.tt
With all eyes on several marginal seats in the April 28 General Election, Guardian Media visited Barataria/San Juan—a seat the United National Congress (UNC) won by 1,060 votes in the 2020 General Election—to get the views of constituents this time around.
When you visit this constituency, there are businesses everywhere but despite this, one issue residents say their constituency faces is unemployment.
Speaking in San Juan, 44-year-old Emma Sayers-Baird, who has lived in the community her entire life, said, “Unemployment is a real issue.”
Similarly, 63-year-old Davidson Ryan, another San Juan resident, said, “There is a need for jobs for the youths.”
Lennox Lovelace, 68, who has lived in the constituency for 31 years, added, “I wish the authorities try their utmost best to create employment because lacking employment in any country, in any situation, is poverty, and once there is poverty, there is crime and crime will escalate.”
Residents also told Guardian Media that homelessness and crime are two other major issues the constituency of Barataria/San Juan faces.
Cheryl Richards, 56, said, “The homelessness is an issue. On the promenade, there are a lot of people who are out there, they are homeless or for whatever reason they are out there.”
Despite these issues, when it comes to representation, some residents say they want incumbent UNC Member of Parliament Saddam Hosein to win again.
Forty-year-old El Socorro resident Naresh Ragbir said, “Very good MP. He should stay.”
Patrick Rajkumar, 72, said, “I think UNC will win and I think UNC generally will win the whole election.”
And, 68-year-old Barataria resident Anthony Alcazar also felt the Opposition party would retain the seat.
“That’s a sure seat for UNC. Perfect, I’m confident of that. He will win that seat,” Alcazar said.
Thirty-four-year-old Hosein is also quite confident of a victory as well.
An attorney-at-law, Hosein was elected MP in 2020.
At the time, he was 29 years, making him the then-youngest MP in the Parliament.
Speaking to Guardian Media about his plans for the constituency, Hosein said crime, unemployment, flooding and poor infrastructure would be some of his key focal points.
He said, “This time I am much more confident than the last time. Over the last five years, having established a lot of relationships with the constituents, various interest groups, organisations within the constituency, as the Member of Parliament, we have done a lot of work …
“I have a plan in the next five years. We are going to get into government. I am very confident about the UNC’s chances to get into government. Now that I have identified all of the problems, once we have the disposal of the state resources, I think we can bring immediate relief to the people of Barataria/San Juan.”
Hosein also has the backing of the San Juan Business Association (SJBA).
SJBA president Abrahim Ali told Guardian Media, “We have a tremendous amount of support from Member of Parliament Saddam Hosein and I will tell you his support has gone throughout San Juan, where people are welcoming him as their new MP as well because they are able to work with him. They are able to give their issues, where he is able to resolve wherever he can. So yes, he has been good to us and we do look forward to his support in this future.”
He added, “This is the MP we want in saying that we have worked well with MP Saddam Hosein in the past and we hope that if he remains, we continue that relationship with him. However, if another person comes up on board in government, then we have to work with that MP.”
But, there are residents who say the MP has neglected the needs of the area, while others said they will be voting for another political party.
Sixty-two-year-old Barataria resident Earl Graham said, “Who is the MP of Barataria? I don’t even know, that’s to tell you. I ain’t seeing him.”
Davidson Ryan said, “I am backing the PNM (People’s National Movement) this time around.”
This year, the PNM’s candidate for Barataria/San Juan is Dr Muhammed Yunis Ibrahim, 50, who has been a government senator since 2011. He is also a dentist by profession.
Speaking to Guardian Media at his dental
dental clinic located in the constituency he’s contesting, Ibrahim said, unlike Hosein, he has many ties to Barataria/San Juan having worked in the constituency for more than half his life.
Ibrahim said, “I really fell in love with Barataria/San Juan, its people, its culture. I fell in love with the tolerance and the relationships of the people. No matter the side of the divide, the people of Barataria/San Juan are exceptional at the co-existence. So, I also opened my private dental practice, San Juan Dental Clinic, and I have been a clinician celebrating 20 years of dental service on the Eastern Main Road in Barataria/San Juan.
“So love brought me here to Barataria/San Juan. I have sunk my roots in this community and I have reattached my umbilical cord to this community … I’m not an outsider who came from somewhere asking for a vote. I have been a naturalised sun of the soil of Barataria/San Juan. My community knows me and I know the community, that is where the edge is.”
And while Hosein has the San Juan Business Association’s support, Ibrahim boasts of his relationship with Barataria/San Juan’s Muslim community.
Ibrahim added, “It’s been touted to be a very predominately based decision-making Muslim vote. I have been involved with them forever, since I know myself.”
But the UNC and PNM aren’t the only political parties in this year’s race.
Steffon Boodooram, 29, is the Patriotic Front’s (PF) candidate, 23-year-old Joshua Faltine is the All People’s Party (APP) candidate and Da Vivian Bain is representing the National Transformational Alliance (NTA).
Asked how he plans to win the seat, Boodooram said, “I believe I can win the votes because I am one of the people. I’ve walked these streets, shared meals with families here, and stood shoulder to shoulder with my community in both good and hard times.
“Most people know me personally—they know my heart, my character, and my willingness to help whenever I’m called upon. I’m always available to those who reach out, and they know that. But I’ve also felt the limits of what one man can do. That’s why I’m stepping forward—because when our party wins, my people will win too. They will finally get the support they’ve long been denied. No more empty promises. No more being forgotten.”
Meanwhile, 39-year-old Bain, whose background is in Computer Science and real estate, said he decided to step into politics because for several years he’s been helping residents without being politically inclined.
He said residents, like himself, have not seen Hosein for several years and they continue to cry out for help, especially when it comes to crime and drainage issues.
Bain said, “The residents are complaining about a lot of things like crime and drainage. They complain to me a lot. I do a lot of work on the ground without being politically aligned. I’ve used money from my own pocket to help people, and I think now that I’ve been allowed me join a political party to help the people on a wider scale, now is the best time because people are fed up of the UNC and people are fed up of the PNM, so I have to give the people a better choice to actually get some change in the community.”
Commenting on how the voting may sway in the constituency, which has changed hands between the PNM and UNC for several decades, political analyst Derek Ramsamooj said he believes the candidate who can get the Muslim vote will have the edge.
Ramsamooj said, “What is critical in that constituency would be the dynamics of the voters who are of the Muslim faith. Historically, you had Kamal (Kamaluddin) Mohammed that represented a strong Muslim perspective, and I think that is what we’re going to see in this election. The values and the morality of both candidates and how they fit into the ethos of that constituency.”
But, Dr Fuad Khan, who served as Barataria/San Juan MP under a UNC administration four times over several years, believes that come April 28, history will repeat itself because of where candidates choose to campaign.
Dr Khan said, “Jason Williams (PNM candidate in 2020) did not go to the UNC areas to any great extent. I don’t know why his campaign manager did him that, because Jason Williams was a good candidate but he did not go into the UNC areas. He kept into the PNM and the Barataria areas. However, I have not seen Dr Yunis go into the UNC areas at all, but I know Saddam goes into the UNC and PNM areas as well, so Saddam does have the advantage.”
Meanwhile, political analyst Dr Winford James says the chances of these so-called third parties claiming the seat is slim.
Dr James said, “They probably see a certain vulnerability which they think they can exploit but as I said to you before, it’s not arbitrary ... You don’t just wake up a morning and decide, well I’m voting for one of the new parties, NTA and Kezel Jackson. That’s just wishful thinking.”
He also believes the incumbent MP may have the edge at winning votes this time around, based on his relationship with the constituents. However, James says this constituency is one to look for because there may be a lot of swing voters.
But, whether it’s the residential PNM voters of Barataria or the bustling businesses in San Juan in support of UNC, the constituency of Barataria/San Juan is definitely one to keep an eye on come April 28.