It cost Caribbean Airlines (CAL) US$350,000 ($2,341,500) to put on one charter flight as it sought to get passengers to their destinations following the sick-out of 93 pilots over August 18-20.
CAL put on six charter flights over a two-day period, August 21-22, at a cost of $14,049,000.
The last flight to clear the backlog was put on yesterday.
CAL used two charter companies—Global Crossing Airlines and Avello.
Global Crossing Airlines is headed by a former British West Indian Airways (BWIA) chief executive Ed Wegel.
Asked yesterday whether there was a conflict in sourcing Wegel’s company to do charters for the State airline, CAL’s head of corporate communications, Dionne Ligoure, said Wegel had nothing to do with CAL.
“He was never involved with CAL. Any involvement with BWIA was ages ago,” she said.
At a media briefing yesterday, CAL CEO Garvin Medera explained that CAL had engaged the two companies as part of its contingency plan for general emergencies like hurricanes, so in this instance, it worked out well and CAL would maintain the contract.
He said the company was on a path to profitability after being in survival mode during the COVID pandemic, with a view to publishing financial statements by early 2024. However, he said the sick-out action cost it an estimated $15 million in losses and hurt its reputation.
He said while CAL issued a statement apologising to customers for what he described as a “terrible experience”, to date the pilots have not apologised for the inconvenience they caused to thousands of passengers.
Medera said a portal will be created on CAL’s website from today for all passengers to claim compensation for any distress they experienced over the past few days.
He said customers can log on and list all expenses incurred and refunds would be provided.
“We hope that within two weeks of receiving those requests, we will be able to basically provide the refunds,” he said.
How airline lost control
In providing a timeline of how events escalated, Medera said CAL began receiving calls from pilots being sick from Friday, August 18.
On Friday, August 18, CAL received 20 sick calls
On Saturday, August 19, CAL received 19 sick calls. On that day, CAL didn’t cancel flights but there were delays and reserve pilots used.
On Sunday, August 20, CAL received 54 calls.
By Sunday, he said it was too late for the airline to recover, as it had used up its reserves. This led to the cancellation of 60 flights, which significantly impacted some 5,000 passengers.
Pilots have complained that CAL does not have enough reserve pilots on standby, but Medera explained that CAL’s roster of reserve pilots was completely depleted by Saturday. He said what compounded the situation was that the sick calls on Sunday came in three hours before the scheduled flights “giving us virtually no operations in terms of responsiveness”.
“Sick calls on this scale were orders of magnitude greater than normal operations and were clearly ad hoc industrial action. This event was deeply regrettable, entirely out of our control and taken with no consideration for the impact on the lives of those passengers, or the impact on our business,” he said.
He said from that point, the company started to focus on contingency plans.
Medera said he met with the union on Monday night and they reaffirmed their commitment to customers so that there would be no re-occurrence.
“We have a responsibility to see that this is sorted out in an amicable fashion. And in our discussions with the union, we do have a commitment from both sides to ensure that this does not happen again,” he said.
“I think fundamentally, people travelling expect better. People expect that when they plan and they book an airline, they actually get to travel on those days because it’s critical for them. And we absolutely felt the pain of customers.”
He said to date, there has been no apology forthcoming from the pilots.
“We absolutely think this has been a terrible experience for customers and it’s not something we ever want to repeat again. We feel somewhat comforted by the fact that we acted swiftly to restore the flights,” he said.
CAL versus pilots
CAL believes the source of the action is its negotiations with TTALPA, where the bodies are in disagreement over pilots’ new packages.
TTALPA represents 200 of CAL’s 217 pilots.
“For a number of years, including through the pandemic, pilots have received an annual increment to salary. These negotiations are about additional pay rises over and above the annual rate. Any proposals discussed between the union and CAL must be agreed by the board of the airline and the Ministry of Finance. So far, no agreements have been proposed or reached,” Medera revealed.
He added, “As it stands right now, based on an agreement that was made with the pilots’ union in 2015, pilots receive an annual salary increment of 3 per cent each year. So the pay rises that we are negotiating for are above the increases these pilots would have received every year since 2016 until present.”
Guardian Media reported that the airline’s offer of a seven and a half per cent pay increase (0 per cent, 2.5 per cent, 2.5 per cent, 2.5 per cent and 0 per cent) for the period 2015-2020, coupled with a shift from a monthly to an hourly payment system, is being resisted by the pilots.
In turn, TTALPA counter-proposed 0 per cent, 4 per cent, 4 per cent, 4 per cent and 1 per cent for the bargaining period.
CAL has also proposed to transition pilots from a monthly salary system to an hourly rate payment structure across all fleets, coupled with a reduction in the minimum work guarantee from 75 to 60 hours, with overtime rates being applied after 75 hours.
Earlier this month, TTALPA made a reduced counteroffer of 0 per cent, 3 per cent, 3 per cent, 3 per cent and 1 per cent to CAL.
Medera said based on that communication, which the CAL team has not had time to review, “it was entirely unexpected that any sort of action would take place.”
CAL was granted an injunction against the union on Monday at 1 am and pilots were ordered back to work.
Medera said the injunction, which is in force until September 28, was to put a stop to the inconvenience.
Medera confirmed CAL has called doctors who signed sick leave for pilots and informed them they could be subpoenaed to court.
“Some doctors would have been made aware that in many cases they could be subpoenaed to actually provide evidence with respect to what is taking place. We’re not questioning anyone’s sick leave, we’re making everyone aware and full transparency,” he said.
CEO’s compensation
in question
On calls for him and vice president of Human Resources Roger Berkley to resign, Medera said they were recruited and serve on behalf of the board, who in turn report to the taxpayers of T&T.
“My view is I didn’t fall sick on Sunday,” he said.
He said his compensation was not the issue in question but the disruption to service was.
“And although I prefer not to mention the details of compensation, I can say over the period that pilots received increments, executive management receive no increases,” he said.
In response to additional question last evening on whether Medera received a salary increase in 2022, Ligoure answered: “Matters regarding employee compensation are sensitive and confidential. Mr Medera is well qualified and suited to hold the position of CEO of Caribbean Airlines. In his tenure, the company has achieved profitability and been led through a debilitating pandemic to a point of resurgence and growth. His compensation package would be directly co-related to the scope of the role in this complex and highly competitive industry.”