The Court of Appeal has dismissed an appeal brought by homeowners Leslie Ann Rahim-Peters and Larry Peters against the Point Fortin Borough Corporation, upholding a High Court ruling that rejected their negligence claim for structural damage to their home.
In its judgment delivered yesterday, the court also dismissed an appeal against costs, leaving the homeowners liable to pay 50 per cent of the prescribed trial costs, amounting to $48,065.
The appeal centred on claims that excavation work carried out by contractors for the corporation caused severe structural damage to the family’s home. The homeowners argued that in May 2015, contractors excavating an invert drain along the northern boundary of their property caused a section of the perimeter wall to collapse. They claimed the property was left unprotected and the later removal of temporary steel shoring sheets destabilised the land beneath the house. They claimed the works triggered extensive structural damage, including cracks in walls and floors, foundation issues and movement within the house itself.
The corporation argued that while a section of the boundary wall shifted during excavation works, the widespread cracking throughout the house existed before. The corporation also argued there was no engineering or scientific basis linking the wall collapse, which occurred more than 25 feet from the residence, to the structural defects observed in the house. It contended that issues, including poor construction, later additions to the building, drainage problems, water retention and unstable backfilled land, contributed to the property’s condition.
The Court of Appeal ruled that the homeowners failed to prove the required causal connection between the excavation works and the cracking throughout the home.
The judges also pointed to significant credibility concerns involving the evidence of Rahim-Peters.
At trial, the High Court had found the Borough Corporation negligent in relation to the collapse of the boundary wall itself, and the corporation subsequently rebuilt it at no cost to the owners. However, that issue was not before the Court of Appeal, which dealt only with the claim relating to damage to the house.
