Traffic along the Churchill-Roosevelt Highway (CRH) in Macoya, which has become a nightmare for thousands of motorists daily, is set to be alleviated with the construction of a multi-million dollar interchange in the area.
The interchange will not be built on the current site that has been proposed but will be developed further east. With this move, there is likely to be less acquisition of properties to facilitate the construction process and there will be less disruption. The Government is expected to break ground for the project in late 2022.
This was disclosed by Works and Transport Minister Rohan Sinanan during an exclusive interview with Guardian Media at his Port-of-Spain office recently.
Speaking in the company of the ministry's permanent secretary Sonia Francis-Yearwood and the deputy permanent secretary Navin Ramsingh, Sinanan gave an insight into the project.
He confirmed three conceptual designs have already been drafted by a consultant for this interchange.
"So the planning stage of the Macoya interchange has started. We are at the stage where we will get the conceptual designs shortly and then that will go out for tender...So, by the time we finish with the Diego Martin interchange in 2022, we should be in a position to award the contract and break ground in late 2022 for the Macoya interchange."
Last October, Finance Minister Colm Imbert is his 2022 budget said the Macoya interchange will be one of four highway projects that the Government will focus on this year to improve the country’s road network.
Imbert had also said pedestrians would benefit from safe crossing facilities.
According to Imbert, the Development Bank of Latin America (Caf) is providing a sector-wide approach programme loan of US$175 million for a modernised transportation infrastructure that is consistent with the objectives of the pipeline projects which the bank is already financing.
A 2022 public sector investment programme document by the Ministry of Planning and Development showed in fiscal 2021, the sum of $736.2 million was invested in roads and bridges throughout the country, as Government continues to strengthen its infrastructure development.
Providing details about the project, Sinanan said a feasibility study was done in Macoya based on the congestion motorists face every day.
This study is tied to the Port-of-Spain traffic alleviation project which was developed many years ago.
"The feasibility study showed that lights from Port-of-Spain to Sangre Grande must be removed over a period of time. So the highway would become a free flow," Sinanan said.
Questioned how many people are likely to be relocated to make way for the interchange, Sinanan said this would depend on the designs.
"This would be determined when a design is finalised. We would have to choose a design with the least amount of disruptions. Only when the preliminary designs are completed and they do the surveys and so, then they will know exactly which land they will take and which land they would not take."
As to the precise location of the interchange, Sinanan said it would be done further east.
"It is going further east...because if you go in the junction there you will disrupt several properties. It will be built just before the bridge. You know there is a bridge there, a river, it is just somewhere around there. You look in terms of if you go further East, you have less properties because you have a lot of State land and things like that.
"It's not like how the Curepe interchange was built smack in the centre there because there was nowhere else to go. Once you go further East, the opportunities are greater for less land acquisition."
Sinanan said the construction of the interchange was approved by Cabinet.
Having viewed a three-dimensional simulation of the proposed project, Sinanan said it would, however, require far more work and time than the Curepe interchange. He could not give a final cost for the project at this point.
"This is a bigger interchange in terms of the amount of lights this will eliminate because when you put in this Macoya interchange it takes the lights from UWI all the way up."
Construction of the interchange, Sinanan said, would eliminate traffic lights at UWI, Pasea and Macoya intersections which would help reduce gas emissions, congestion and time spent on the roads
He assured that the proposed interchange will not disrupt operations of the Norris Deonarine Wholesale Market which is a known landmark at the bustling intersection.
"What I can tell you, no...It will not interfere. It will make access much easier for that."
So far, Sinanan said a consultant has come up with three conceptual designs for the interchange which a technical team at his ministry would have to review.
They would then select the most appropriate design, taking into consideration the factors of cost, minimal disruption to businesses and homeowners, the best location and land needed.
The design selected will then go out for competitive tender.
Sinanan said whoever wins the "design-build contract" would have to come up with the final design of the interchange.
"So we will have a conceptual design that they (contractor) will tender on. Then they will fine-tune that when they do the final design."
Among the scope of works to be undertaken, Sinanan said, would be the construction of feeder roads, cloverleaf sections and widening of the highway.
"We are at the stage where we have to get the statutory documents in order...meaning that we have to go to places like the EMA (Environmental Management Authority).
Building the interchange on this new location can have one inconvenience for Macoya residents who live on the northern side of the highway, as they will have to first proceed east and then west onto the interchange which would take between one or two minutes of driving time.
As the ministry gets set to undertake this major project, Sinanan said they are also planning to construct two additional interchanges at Trincity and Piarco intersections later on. Of these interchanges, Sinanan said, Piarco would require a larger scope of works.
"When we are done with these two interchanges we would only have the lights at O'Meara and Tumpuna to deal with. So it would be smooth sailing from Port-of-Spain to Arima without having to stop at a traffic light."
A study by the ministry found that close to 60,000 motorists use the 39 kilometre-long highway daily.