Kejan Haynes
Lead Editor- Newsgathering
Business magnate Emile Elias and his company NH International have been ordered to pay full legal costs to Energy Minister Dr Roodal Moonilal after the High Court dismissed a defamation claim linked to comments made during a 2016 political meeting.
Justice Joan Charles threw out the case and also ordered NH to cover Moonilal’s costs for senior and junior counsel.
The matter stemmed from statements Moonilal made at a United National Congress local government meeting where he questioned the award of a $145 million Housing Development Corporation (HDC) contract to NH International. He relied on an internal HDC valuation report and raised concerns about the procurement process.
In his remarks at the time, Moonilal said the contractor “came sixth in the ranking” and suggested the process reflected serious irregularities.
He also referred to what he described as “the biggest corruption scandal” involving the tender, and questioned how a company not meeting key requirements had progressed through the process.
Moonilal suggested there was interference in the evaluation process, arguing that bidders who did not have land identified were still allowed to proceed. He said this raised questions that would be taken to the Integrity Commission and the public.
Elias sued in 2018, alleging the statements damaged his reputation by implying bid-rigging and political corruption in the award of the contract.
Moonilal, represented by Senior Counsel Anand Ramlogan and Freedom Law Chambers, defended the claim on the basis that the statements were grounded in official documentation and raised legitimate public interest concerns.
Ramlogan said there was no clear explanation from the HDC’s then board on how NH International advanced in the process despite not meeting prequalification requirements.
He said the project required bidders to have access to land for the design-build-finance model, yet evidence suggested NH did not meet that condition.
In a voice message to Guardian Media, Ramlogan said it emerged during proceedings that “if they did not meet the financial criteria and if they did not have the lands… they ought not to have gone forward and should not have been evaluated.”
PricewaterhouseCoopers executive Zia Paton, who testified for Elias, faced cross-examination over the evaluation process. She accepted that NH’s bid introduced a request for a government guarantee and that this significantly altered the terms of the original request for proposals. She also agreed it would have been unfair to allow that bid to proceed without reconsidering other bidders.
The court found Moonilal’s comments were not defamatory and were protected as fair comment on a matter of public interest, relying on the HDC’s own documents which showed NH ranked sixth and had not met initial requirements, with no clear explanation for its selection.
Moonilal described the ruling as a landmark decision on freedom of expression and public accountability. He also said NH had “lost 12 cases in one day” relating to HDC procurement matters.
"Mr Elias needs to understand that he has no divine right to HDC contracts or any other contract," he said. "We have seen the preference given to certain companies regarding foreign exchange. The time has come to level the playing field and I therefore make no apologies for highlighting the irregularities in the HDC tendering process."
