Attorney Ramesh Lawrence Maharaj, SC, is calling for a referendum on if the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) should replace the Privy Council.
“If the Privy Council has to be removed as the final court of appeal for T&T, I think the first set of persons or the first step that has to be taken is for the people to consent for that to happen. The most important stakeholder in the administration of justice is the people. If any Government wants to abolish appeals to the Privy Council, they must go to the people, hold a referendum and the people will vote on that issue,” he said.
On Saturday, Maharaj spoke at a seminar hosted by the Sanatan Dharma Maha Sabha (SDMS) at the Lakshmi Girls' Hindu College in St Augustine on the pros and cons of the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) replacing the Privy Council as the final court of appeal for T&T.
He recounted that when he became Attorney General, he was involved in the plans to establish the CCJ and called it an “important institution”.
He believes that in the future, the Privy Council will “ultimately be removed.”
“I think that sometimes in the future in the history of T&T it may be ten years, 15 years, 20 years the Privy Council will ultimately be removed as the final Court of Appeal.”
He also said he does not think that removing the Privy Council was on top of the present Government's agenda.
“The Government at the present time does not have the requisite majority in the Parliament to remove the judicial committee of the Privy Council.”
He pointed out that there have been eight attempts, using referendums by different regional countries, to abolish the Privy Council as a court of appeal and all failed except for Guyana.
During the question and answer segment, when asked about what ways the population should hold the Government and senior members of the judicial system accountable, Maharaj said he would prefer not to comment on the issues surrounding the Attorney General Reginald Armour, SC, as the matter is before the Law Association.
The Council of the Law Association has initiated an investigation into possible breaches of the code of ethics governing lawyers against the Attorney General after he was disqualified as T&T representative in a lawsuit filed against former government minister Brian Kuei Tung arising out of the Piarco Airport development project almost 20 years ago.
In a recent affidavit, Armour said he was simply a junior counsel to Kuei Tung, but this week modified that statement saying that was not so.
Maharaj was also asked about the Chief Justice and previous allegations of misconduct, to which he replied the population must be informed about the facts to make informed decisions.
He said stakeholders such as the media, the Law Association and others must put “pressure” on policymakers to take action.
A former finance minister and law lecturer Karen Nunez-Tesheira, who also spoke at the seminar, gave the opinion that it is time the country starts to think about leaving the Privy Council as it is a foreign institution that does not understand the cultural intricacies of T&T, and also the costs to go to the Privy Council is out of the reach of the majority of T&T population.
“I am one of those who believes that the time has come to take that leap of faith and to make the CCJ our final court off appeal.”
Attorney Kiel Taklalsingh gave his position that T&T should keep the Privy Council as the final court of appeal because it is well respected globally.