The Treasury Building, located at the corner of St Vincent Street and Independence Square North, Port-of-Spain, is deemed a cultural heritage, publicly-owned site by the National Trust of Trinidad and Tobago. According to their website, the original Treasury Chambers, housing the Government Treasury, Post Office, Savings Bank and Bonded Warehouse was destroyed by fire on June 25, 1932.
The cornerstone of the present building which is on the site of the original building was laid in March 1936 and the building officially completed and commissioned in 1938.
During the period 1938-1964, the premises were shared with the General Post Office. When the post office was relocated to Wrightson Road, the premises were occupied by the Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago. In 1986 the Central Bank moved into its new offices in the Eric Williams Financial Complex and the entire building was made available for the exclusive use of the Treasury Division, Ministry of Finance.
Trinidad and Tobago’s great twentieth-century architect, Anthony C Lewis, describes his initiation into architecture when in 1938 he worked with the company spending his mornings building the new Treasury “...watching the reinforced concrete work and foundations to the vaults” and later, when he commissioned as an architect for the renovations, “… in 1962 I was to be the architect for the renovations of the ground floor, after the post office had been removed to Wrightson Road, for the establishment of the original Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago, in which project one of the main structural alterations was to increase the wall, floor and roof construction of the same vaults I had watched being constructed”.
A fine example of art deco architecture, the building continues to be a landmark for both locals and foreigners. By 1831 when Governor Sir Lewis Grant took office, the governor’s offices were in the Treasury Building, on the north-western corner of King Street and St Vincent Street, while the governor continued to live in the Botanic Gardens.
Slavery was brought to an end in the British West Indies with the Emancipation Bill of 1833. In Trinidad, the Emancipation Proclamation was read on August 1838 at the Treasury Building site.
As with most people, matters and places of national interest like The Treasury has been the topic or referenced in many a calypso over the years. One such from way back in 1937 by Atilla The Hun (Raymond Quevedo), later on, a politician, called Treasury Scandal (www.youtube.com/watch?v=A-OSoozC8XU):
I wonder if it's bobol'
What they doing with taxpayer's money at all
I wonder if it's bobol'
What they doing with taxpayer's money at all
All around the town you can hear the talk
Two hundred thousand dollars can' walk
People saying it's a conspiracy
I mean the scandal in the treasury
It was about just eight months past
That the whole of Trinidad stood aghast
When the government made a declaration
That created a great sensation
In the books of the treasury something went wrong
Two hundred thousand dollars could not be foun'
And every clerk say, "It ain't me fault"
So it must be a spirit open de vault
Well now the entire population
Are demanding explanation
For when to balance his books the poor clerks fail
They take him to court and sends him to jail
Some say in baccarat the money los'
Others declare that they buy race horse
That someone stole it we can't deny
For money ain't got wings and it cannot fly
All of this evidence goes to show
They were bobolizing long time ago
In fact, it's an opinion of mine
They carry 'way cash a very long time
I'm sure that near everybody know
How they used to burn the notes long ago
Well, this clever culprit, he use he head
He keep the bank notes and burn up paper instead
Well, I would not have made this song at all
But I ain't got nothing in the bobol
While poor Atilla seeing hell
They carrying away cash and they doing well
For two hundred thousand, take it from me
I would make five years quite happily
And, when I come from jail, what the deuce I care?
I'd be living the life of a millionaire
Nasser Khan is a researcher-author-producer-publisher-free lance writer. His latest publication, entitled Celebrating the Culture & Arts of Trinidad and Tobago, sponsored by First Citizens and Shell TT, will be launched soon.