A cascade of recent policy changes in the United States has pushed women’s reproductive health into crisis—both domestically and globally. From the dismantling of contraception research units at the Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to the deliberate destruction of US-procured birth control supplies abroad, these actions are now thought to be jeopardising access to basic reproductive care.
Recent cuts at the CDC included the elimination of a team dedicated to updating contraceptive guidance for healthcare providers. This team’s work was crucial for informing doctors about the safest and most effective birth control options.
The elimination of this team, as part of broader job cuts at the CDC, has raised concerns about the availability of up-to-date, evidence-based information on contraception. Doctors rely on these guidelines to make informed decisions about which birth control methods are appropriate for individual patients, including those with complex medical conditions or those who are breastfeeding.
Obstetricians and family physicians in the US have called this a devastating loss to women’s health infrastructure. Lack of centralised CDC guidance threatens continuity in contraception counselling and could drive inconsistent practices among clinicians. Without updated recommendations, clinicians may be forced to rely on outdated or fragmented resources.
Meanwhile, US policy decisions are also impacting global reproductive health. In a controversial move, the US government ordered nearly $9–10 million worth of contraceptives destined for low-income countries to be incinerated rather than distributed.
The incinerated contraceptives included 900,000 birth control implants, 2 million doses of injectable long-acting birth control, 2 million packs of contraceptive pills and 50,000 IUDs. Many critics have now denounced it as a political statement over women’s autonomy and public health.
This occurred at a medical waste disposal facility outside Paris mere days ago: rather than distribute $10 million worth of birth control, which had been purchased by USAID and was destined to be given to women in low-income countries, primarily in Africa, the administration decided to burn it. Offers to donate or redistribute the supplies were refused.
Unfortunately, this is the latest in the far-reaching fallout from government cuts which have slashed funding to many programmes. The cuts have been devastating for non-profit organisations that work to improve women’s health and safety worldwide. Sarah Shaw, an associate director at the global family planning group MSI Reproductive Choices, says that the cuts will put women at risk as they strain their health with unplanned pregnancies and seek out illegal abortions; other women who are denied access to birth control will lose out on the opportunities for education, professional development or remunerative work that can help them escape abuse, rise out of poverty, pursue their talents and ambitions and better provide for the children they already have.
Globally, these decisions remove critical resources for women in crisis contexts, refugee situations, and regions with limited contraceptive options.
Ultimately, this reproductive health crisis reveals how policy decisions—both domestic and foreign—can ripple outward to affect millions. From undermining national contraception guidance systems to destroying life-saving supplies abroad, the consequences are real for women’s autonomy and well-being.