Too often, when law enforcement officers detain illegal migrants, mostly Venezuelans, they’re faced with a barrage of criticism from activists and attorneys who represent the detainees.
The complaints are almost always of perceived human rights breaches.
This was the case, once again, on Monday morning as police moved into a bar on the Western Main Road in St James, and rounded up 191 Venezuelan nationals who were partying there, taking them to the Chaguaramas heliport for processing.
As of yesterday, many of those held in the latest raid were released after being processed and found to be residing here with proper documentation.
But not without a significant degree of public comment and conjecture, most of which has formed the basis of a worrying narrative with respect to T&T’s treatment of nationals from its closest Spanish-speaking neighbour.
That narrative not only suggests that our authorities have failed to protect the rights of those who had come to T&T seeking asylum from a brutal regime, but that our law enforcers have been overlooking the fact that some possessed United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) cards that allowed them residence here.
On Monday, local activist Yesenia Gonzalez went further, telling the police that with the high murder rate in the country, their focus on Venezuelans was misplaced, suggesting that every Venezuelan national now residing in T&T has an unfettered right to be here and that any detention or deportation is egregious and inhumane.
It is this kind of argument that if left unchecked could do untold harm to T&T’s global reputation.
Yes, there is no question that this country has some improvements to make in terms of its treatment of Venezuelans.
Xenophobia towards this migrant group is rampant, and there have been way too many reports of sexual trafficking and assault against female Venezuelans.
Furthermore, the Government is yet to incorporate the Refugee Convention, opening it up to accusations from Refugees International that it is breaching the non-refoulement principle.
However, we remain a sovereign country deciding for ourselves the extent to which others will be granted unfettered access into our borders given the limited resources available to us.
The truth is T&T has been doing far more than other nations in support of Venezuelans.
In fact, UNHCR data has confirmed that T&T has the highest per capita intake of Venezuelan migrants in the world.
As of December 2022, there were approximately 35,300 Venezuelan refugees and asylum seekers registered with the Government or humanitarian organisations.
Furthermore, as of January 2023, an additional 9,200 Venezuelans had obtained regularisation of their migration status, while 4,000 were still waiting.
T&T is a beneficiary of funding from the United States and the United Nations to assist migrants who fled Venezuela in 2019 amid the economic and humanitarian crisis and has been using these resources, mainly through the Living Water Community, to benefit migrants.
With the registration programme established in 2019 only covering Venezuelans with an irregular status until the end of that year, many Venezuelans entered the country post-2019 irregularly and are not registered.
Those Venezuelans currently reside here illegally and are subject to the laws of the land where illegal entry is concerned.
This includes detention and deportation where necessary.