Gas sharing arrngements between T&T and Venezuela in the Loran/Manatees fields is expected to be high on the agenda when Venezuela's President Nicolas Maduro arrives today for a working meeting. The expectation is that stalled negotiations on developing natural gas fields that straddle the maritime border between the two countries will be revived.
Maduro, who arrives at 11 am, is due to meet with Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar and Energy Minister Kevin Ramnarine to discuss the work of technical committees established last year to advance the gas sharing agreement.In 2007, the two countries entered into a draft agreement on sharing gas deposits estimated to hold a total of 22.65 trillion ft� in three fields. However, several rounds of discussion since then have not resulted a definitive arrangment for cross-border gas sharing.
A draft agreement signed in September 2013 allocated an estimated 10.25 trillion ft� of gas reserves in the Loran-Manatee field, with 7.56 trillion ft�, of the field's reserves assigned to Venezuela and the remaining 2.69 trillion ft�, was earmarked for T&T.
US energy-giant Chevron already has a license from Venezuela to extract gas from the Plataforma Deltana complex that covers Loran and is also in a joint venture with BG for the Manatee field on the Trinidad side of the border. The two governments have provisionally agreed that 70 per cent of the 5 trillion ft� Kapok-Dorado field lies on the T&T side but they are yet to decide on the 7.4 trillion ft� Manakin-Coquina cross-border field.
Insiders said no progress has been on the marketing of the gas. T&T wants to liquefy and market the gas through Atlantic LNG but Venezuela is pressed to bring the cross-border gas to its Cigma industrial complex. Cigma is part of state-owned PdV�s planned 1.2bn ft3/d Mariscal Sucre offshore gas project.
PdV has contracted Italy's Saipem in 2011 to build a 110km subsea pipeline running from the planned 600mn ft3/d platform at the Dragon field in the Gulf of Paria to Cigma, where the company wants to build a liquefaction plant. The pipeline project is behind schedule, apparently because of a lack of payment, but has since resumed and is now at an advanced stage.
PdV has said it plans to start producing up to 100mn ft3/d of Mariscal Sucre gas in first quarter of this year, ramping up to 300mn ft3/d by mid-2015. The project should reach peak first stage output of 600mn ft3/d by mid-2016.It is believed that the financially strapped Venezuelan government may now be willing to transfer its share of the cross-border gas to T&T in order to monetise it as quickly as possible.
While there may not be finalisation of an agreement, the expectation is that significant progress will be made on how the gas deposits in Loran-Manatee will be exploited.