The T&T stock market is working on a project to allow the trade in the performance of an international index such as the S&P 500 or the Nasdaq on the T&T Stock Exchange (TTSE) using TT dollars.
Chairman of the TTSE Ian Narine made the announcement at the organisation’s Capital Market Conference 2023, which was held at the Hyatt Regency on Friday.
The Standard and Poor’s 500, or simply the S&P 500, is a market of 500 of the largest companies in the United States. It is one of the most commonly followed equity indices.
According to Narine, all the details of this initiative are not totally within the TTSE’s control, but he noted that market development requires collaboration.
“If we are successful, then the aim at this time is to eventually be able to trade in local and regional indices as well. This gives the local investor access to the market in a way that they have never had before. That project along with the digitalisation initiative currently underway at the T&T Stock Exchange and Central Depository determined the theme for this conference.”
This year’s conference was “Capital Market Digitalisation: Trends and Transformations.”
Regarding investment, he noted that T&T has an aging population and that people need to invest and manage their incomes for their retirement years.
Narine advised, therefore, that good portfolio management requires diversification so that people can hold assets where the value is derived from within T&T and also where the value is derived outside of T&T.
The TTSE chairman said as individual investors, there is the challenge of limited access to foreign exchange for the purpose of investing.
This is a national problem the TTSE is attempting to solve.
“Our project is ongoing. The ultimate beneficiary is the public of T&T, who would be able to invest in the performance of the US, and maybe even other international markets, in TT dollars through their local stockbroker.
“If we are successful, that changes the game. It changes the local investing landscape. There is, however, still much work to be done,” said Narine.
He assured that the local stock exchange remains committed to helping T&T not only come onto the curve, but eventually get ahead of the curve.
“We must become aware, start to keep up, master and then get ahead of industry trends. Small emerging economies have to grow at a faster rate than large developed economies to become a developed economy. Development is a moving target. It is not static,” Narine further advised.
Outside of investing, there are two ways to obtain riches from business.
According to Narine, “You can do so from the value you are able to extract from your business operations or you can gain from the valuation you get from your business.
“If you rely on extracting value from your business, then at age 60 you have to hope that the business continues on at the same rate into your 70s and 80s so that you can continue to extract both for you and now for an extended family,” he added.
On the trends which are driving towards regional capital markets, President of Republic Financial Holdings Ltd (RFHL) Nigel Baptiste attributed this to the expectations of clients.
“The expectation for this is flexibility and speed that has driven the changes over the last 30 years, it is really fuelling a demand for a regional approach to the capital markets but we are far from a regional approach to the capital markets right now,” Baptiste said. He noted that while some progress has been made, it still in the “theory stages.”
The challenge, according to Baptiste, is to address the application.
Noting that there are “two ingredients” required in order for the application to become a bit more readily adopted, Baptiste outlined these as firstly, the regulatory environment.
“The regulatory environment in the Caribbean as a region and individually is going to have to evolve and secondly, the ICT infrastructure which has to also evolve in order for the clients who want to take advantage of the flexibility, the transparency and the speed etc to actually be able to enjoy it,” Baptiste added.
He was speaking during a panel at the conference which was themed, “Charting the digital future of the regional capital markets with financial institutions as navigators.”
Nigel Edwards, executive director of the Unit Trust Corporation, who was also part of the panel agreed that the focus on the clients was important.
“If we start focusing on the clients and what’s important to the clients that helps us to determine how we move the digital conservation forward and how we evolve capital markets,” he stated.
Edwards further agreed that ICT infrastructure is critical as, if this is not in place, then there’s the risk of some people being left behind.
“We create this tension between the ones who have access and those who don’t and this creates all kinds of social displacement issues and part of the role becomes how do we facilitate that financial inclusion, how do we facilitate the development of the infrastructure and making sure that the platforms that are needed are developed in such a way that ‘as the sea rises all boats rise’ with them,” Edwards added.