Business plans and business strategies generated by artificial intelligence (AI) could potentially reshape approaches undertaken by both large and small businesses soon.
This was one of the findings in Mastercard’s latest Signals report on Commerce in the Age of Generative AI.
Generative AI is AI that is capable of generating text, images or other media, using generative models. Generative AI models can learn the patterns and structure of their input training data and then generate new data that has similar characteristics.
According to Mastercard, the international payment and technology company, the report explored how the democratisation of generative AI will advance the Next Economy, as it assessed the latest developments and innovations in AI while weighing the opportunities against the challenges.
The report sought to highlight how these innovations would impact specific sectors including enterprise, finance, small business, retail, and travel. Mastercard noted the report’s data revealed implications for digital payments, fintech, SMEs, tourism, business, and new technology’s implications for the future of commerce.
In the case of small businesses, the report noted that the propensity of SMEs to adopt digital practices could see AI playing a transformative role in their development.
The report stated: “Small businesses have evolved over the last several years to become increasingly digital. At the same time, the gig and creator economies have grown, resulting in more one-person companies. Generative AI can be an invaluable tool for supporting solopreneurs and small businesses by adding AI knowledge workers to the team — imagine digital CFOs offering financial management and digital CMOs orchestrating marketing campaigns.”
On the topic of commerce in the age of generative AI, the report pointed out that ‘Generative AI’ garnered extensive attention in recent months for its startling ability to replicate human expression and produce human-sounding content. Mastercard said it explored this new technology’s implications for the future of commerce as it had shown the potential to strengthen customer engagement, create more efficient business operations, support software development and much more.
“Unlike other technologies that have seen hype cycles,” the report noted, “generative AI exhibits clear-use cases, has led to the creation of robust solutions, and is developing swiftly. New opportunities will continue to appear. This technology is poised to be transformative across nearly every sector.”
The report continued that in the coming years, generative AI will “power countless capabilities across business and consumer applications, and bespoke models will be developed for specific industries including healthcare, legal, and finance. For example, models that access and learn from specific data, such as transaction history, will provide better banking interactions.”
Mastercard highlighted in particular, the development of use cases, which could be pivotal for business going forward.
The report said, “Companies exploring generative AI are assessing both stand-alone integrations of the technology and ways to make traditional AI applications more compelling and personalised with a gen AI overlay.”
Based on the data analysed in the report, Mastercard highlighted several sector-specific use cases likely to emerge in the next five to seven years.
For arge enterprises, the report stated, “Generative AI has the potential to make corporate collaborations much more agile. AI tools, via machine learning, can facilitate the horizontal distribution of information in near real-time — imagine knowledge bots instantaneously offering insights during strategy sessions. The corporate landscape will take on a new dynamism as employees operate with increased speed and flexibility and processes become streamlined.”
In the finance sector, the report opined, “Today’s financial ecosystem is marked by its complexity, which requires interactions between institutions — including banks, insurance companies, investment firms and governmental entities — for taxation and property registration purposes. Generative AI, in synergy with informed data consent protocols, could declutter and streamline these processes, effectively acting as a personal wealth manager with an encompassing view of an individual’s financial life.”
The report stated that it expected the retail sector to be significantly impacted as AI-assisted shopping could become a wider possibility.
It stated, “E-commerce leaders like Amazon and Alibaba offer more choices, helpful customer testimonials, and price comparisons — but the sheer volume of options can inundate consumers and lead to indecisiveness. AI-powered personal shopping consultants with an intricate understanding of your preferences could scan countless channels, weed out products with bad reviews, pinpoint the most cost-effective options, and retrieve the exact items you seek.”
As for the recovering travel sector, the report noted that the emerging technology could help ease up the process of planning trips and in the process make consumers less overwhelmed when considering their options.
“Organizing a trip can often feel like assembling an elaborate jigsaw puzzle, requiring travellers to piece together myriad components across many time zones and currencies. AI-facilitated automation can simplify the process. Imagine employing a voice interface on a platform like Expedia. Rather than being inundated with options, you’ll receive detailed itineraries with confirmed accommodations, transportation bookings and dining reservations tailored to your preferences,” the report stated.
The report has also noted that while the use of AI software like ChatGPT has become more common, there were signs that AI’s impact could be further amplified, as it noted: “Plug-ins allow companies like Expedia, Instacart and Klarna to expose their APIs to a conversational interface without the need for users to program the interface directly. This critical development helped transform gen AI into a practical tool that enhances consumer experiences.”
Additionally, the report stated, “Open-source technologies, such as Meta’s LLaMa, let individual companies manage the storage and access of data — empowering them to use generative AI safely without disclosing their underlying data.”
In the financial sector, the Signals report stated, “Open banking, which allows users to share their banking data so they can access fintech and other services, will let consumers control the use of their data by these AI models. Through open banking, generative AI can access a broader dataset and consequently create more sophisticated models in specific vertical markets.”
However, the report urged that the public proceed with caution.
It stated, “As organisations assess how to implement generative AI, they need to balance the desire to move fast and seize an early adopter advantage with a cautious approach that navigates numerous threats and risks. Potential minefields inherent in this new technology include biased output, job disruption, the spread of fake information, market manipulation, increased cybercrime, and the violation of privacy rights and copyright protections.”
The report predicted that in the next five to seven years there could be widespread integration of AI use.
The report said, “General-purpose models will become commonplace as they’re integrated into applications. And open standards will enable the development of specialized AI solutions for specific sectors including healthcare, legal and finance.”
The Signals report noted data differentiators would also be pivotal going forward as it noted, “AI models require vast amounts of training data, but high-value data is often confined within proprietary systems. As a result, entities that hold critical data, such as large banks and tech companies, will realize an outsized advantage from the use of generative AI. Also, companies that excel in data security will thrive.”
Mastercard stated it also expected increased AI-to-AI interactions as the report stated, “Some bespoke AI applications may require a single personalised AI bot to orchestrate other bots. AI-to-AI.”