Andrea Perez-Sobers
Senior Reporter
andrea.perez-sobers@guardian.co.tt
Twenty-one private and public sector companies are heading to Ghana on a trade mission to expand business opportunities beyond the traditional Caricom/Latin and North American markets.
The trade mission is being led by Minister of Trade and Industry Paula Gopee-Scoon and the T&T Manufacturers’ Association. The mission is scheduled to leave T&T on Sunday and return on March 17.
Some of the companies that have gone to have discussions with Ghana’s business sector include Bermudez Biscuit Company Ltd, Ramps Logistic, KC Confectionery, Angostura, ANSA/Carib, Republic Bank, National Energy, African Clothing, D # 1 Hardware.
Deyal Bandoo, export manager of KC Confectionery told Sunday Business that Ghana has been identified as an emerging market in Africa due to its growing economy. This is why the company views Ghana as a potential country for expanding its candy portfolio.
With over 100 years of expertise in producing quality candies, Bandoo said KC Confectionery Ltd plans to introduce its range of sugar confectionery, including hard candy, toffees, gums, and chews to potential distributors in Ghana.
To facilitate this expansion, he said the company will participate in the trade mission with TTMA, aiming to establish fruitful business relationships, understand the market landscape and cultural nuances, and gather knowledge of the trade requirements essential for success in Ghana.
“Given its population of 33 million, which is approximately 75 per cent of the Caribbean, Ghana presents a significant growth opportunity for local manufacturers like KC Confectionery Ltd,” Bandoo said.
Also speaking about the opportunities was Ramps Logistics operations director, Rudy Rampersad, who said the purpose of the trade mission for his company is to look at a partnership in Ghana. The idea is to understand what opportunities exist in that country and how to create a logistics lane between Ghana and the Caribbean.
Bermudez Biscuit Company marketing manager Kevan Maharaj said the company is excited to be a part of the TTMA’s trade mission to Ghana, as export is a major focus, and new market entry is critical for its continued growth.
“The main objectives of joining this trade mission are to understand the market and the people as well as to identify the right distributor partner to move forward with,” Maharaj.
Delving further into the importance of Ghana, Minister Gopee-Scoon said in terms of trade balance Ghana has an approximate population of 33,475,870 (2022), with a nominal Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of US$73.77 billion (2022) and a GDP per capita of US$ 2,203.60. T&T’s GDP was US$29.8 billion in 2022, and its GDP per capita in that year was about US$21,000.
During the period 2018 – 2022, the minister indicated that Ghana was ranked as this country’s 82nd export market and 126th source market for imports.
“Trinidad and Tobago has maintained a favourable trade balance with Ghana, averaging $15.2 million in exports and $0.6 million in imports annually. Trinidad and Tobago’s trade balance with Ghana increased by 24.7 per cent, moving from a surplus of $23.6 million in 2018 to a surplus of $29.5 million in 2022,” she detailed.
Also, the minister identified that Trinidad and Tobago’s top exports to Ghana in 2022 included both energy and non-energy products such as liquefied butanes, mechanical appliances, petroleum oils, gaskets, and pipes. T&T’s top imports from Ghana for 2022 included mainly non-energy products such as cocoa butter, clothing, makeup, soap, and cassava Farine.
Investment in Ghana
Further, Gopee-Scoon said T&T’s private sector has been increasing its commercial activity with Ghana in recent years, and to date there are currently nine companies exporting to Ghana with the top companies including Phoenix Park Gas Processors Ltd, Cardinal Agencies Limited, and Echo Marine Ltd.
As it pertains to the banking sector, she outlined that in November 2012, Republic Bank Limited entered the Ghanaian financial market through the signing of a share subscription agreement and the acquisition of an 8.79 per cent stake in HFC Bank, Ghana.
And in 2013, the minister said Republic Bank increased its overall shareholding to 32.02 per cent, and then later that year to 40 per cent, making it the largest single shareholder in HFC Bank. By May 2015, Republic Bank owned 57.11 per cent of HFC Bank, becoming the majority owner and making the HFC Bank its fifth banking subsidiary.
In showing the linkages between the two countries, the minister said in December 2020, Ghana contracted the National Gas Company (NGC) to design, procure, construct, and install critical equipment required by Ghana for its natural gas pipeline distribution infrastructure.
“Further, in February 2023, Ghana National Gas Company signed a Project Implementation Agreement with its joint venture partners to construct a second gas processing plant in Ghana at an estimated investment cost of US$700 Million.”
Opportunities in Ghana
Following the 21st Annual Trans-Atlantic Trade and Investment Forum, in July 2023, Gopee-Scoon hosted a high-level meeting on August 3, 2023, with representatives from TTMA, exporTT, and key organisations from Ghana, including the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC), to explore new opportunities for bilateral trade and investment.
The minister noted that interest was expressed in developing partnerships to build the Ghanaian textile and manufacturing industries, food security, cultural goods, and accessing the wider African market by capitalising on the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).
Additionally, she mentioned that keen interest was expressed in building on T&T’s trade complementarities with Ghana, as well as opportunities to export the national instrument, the steelpan, and niche products such as locally produced alcoholic and non-alcoholic beverages and chocolates.
“Both Trinidad and Tobago and Ghana agreed that there will be targeted trade and cultural missions to advance the growth and development of both countries. Accordingly, the TTMA in collaboration with exporTT pursued the execution of a trade mission to Ghana.”
Gopee-Scoon explained that Ghana’s main import markets are China, the United States of America, the United Kingdom, India, and Belgium. Moreover, according to the International Trade Centre’s (ITC) Export Potential Map.
Products manufactured in Trinidad and Tobago such as methanol “methyl alcohol”, margarine and non-alcoholic beverages are among the products with the greatest unrealised potential to Ghana.
“The trade mission is therefore intended to explore these opportunities as well as support the mandate of creating internationally competitive firms in the non-energy manufacturing sectors and diversify trade by Vision 2030: The National Development Strategy of Trinidad and Tobago 2016-2030,” she said.
The aim of the Trade Mission is to:
· Determine business opportunities within the Ghanaian market for Trinidad and Tobago companies;
· Source possible raw materials and finished products for local producers in Trinidad and Tobago;
· Look at possible investment opportunities in the Ghanaian market;
· Make strategic business and logistical contacts (e.g. distributors, market agents, and companies; and
· Increase awareness of Ghana’s business contacts to Trinidad and Tobago’s available manufactured products.