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Saturday, May 31, 2025

Trump ends Venezuela oil licence for Chevron

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93 days ago
20250227
US President Donald Trump speaks to reporters in the Oval Office of the White House this month in Washington DC.  AP Photo

US President Donald Trump speaks to reporters in the Oval Office of the White House this month in Washington DC. AP Photo

CARA­CAS, Venezuela (AP) — A per­mit is­sued by the Unit­ed States gov­ern­ment al­low­ing en­er­gy gi­ant Chevron Corp. to pump and ex­port Venezue­lan oil will be ter­mi­nat­ed this week, Pres­i­dent Don­ald Trump an­nounced Wednes­day, end­ing what be­came a fi­nan­cial life­line for the South Amer­i­can coun­try.

Trump’s an­nounce­ment in his Truth So­cial net­work ac­cused the gov­ern­ment of Pres­i­dent Nicolás Maduro of not meet­ing de­mo­c­ra­t­ic con­di­tions for last year’s Ju­ly pres­i­den­tial elec­tion as well as of not mov­ing fast enough to trans­port back to Venezuela im­mi­grants set for de­por­ta­tion.

“We are here­by re­vers­ing the con­ces­sions that Crooked Joe Biden gave to Nicolás Maduro, of Venezuela, on the oil trans­ac­tion agree­ment,” Trump wrote.

Trump’s post did not specif­i­cal­ly men­tion Cal­i­for­nia-based Chevron nor the per­mit, for­mal­ly known as a gen­er­al li­cense, that ex­empts the com­pa­ny from eco­nom­ic sanc­tions and al­lows it to ex­port and sale Venezue­lan oil in the US. But it is the on­ly Venezuela-re­lat­ed li­cence whose is­suance and re­new­al in­for­ma­tion match the dates Trump did men­tion in his so­cial me­dia post.

The ad­min­is­tra­tion of Pres­i­dent Joe Biden au­tho­rised the li­cence in 2022 af­ter Maduro agreed to work with Venezuela’s po­lit­i­cal op­po­si­tion to­ward a de­mo­c­ra­t­ic elec­tion. But the elec­tion, which took place in Ju­ly 2024, was nei­ther fair nor free, and Maduro was sworn in last month for a third six-year term de­spite cred­i­ble ev­i­dence that his op­po­nent got more votes.

Biden’s gov­ern­ment for months then re­sist­ed calls from Venezuela’s op­po­si­tion and oth­ers to re­scind the li­cence, whose goal the US ini­tial­ly said was “to sup­port the restora­tion of democ­ra­cy.” The op­po­si­tion has es­ti­mat­ed that Maduro’s gov­ern­ment has re­ceived about $4 bil­lion through the per­mit, which was set to be re­newed Sat­ur­day.

Over time, the li­cense has be­come re­spon­si­ble for rough­ly a quar­ter of Venezuela’s oil pro­duc­tion.

“We are aware of to­day’s an­nounce­ment and are con­sid­er­ing its im­pli­ca­tions,” Chevron spokesman Bill Turenne said in a state­ment. “Chevron con­ducts its busi­ness in Venezuela in com­pli­ance with all laws and reg­u­la­tions, in­clud­ing the sanc­tions frame­work pro­vid­ed by US gov­ern­ment.”

Venezuela sits atop the world’s largest proven oil re­serves and once used them to pow­er Latin Amer­i­ca’s strongest econ­o­my. But cor­rup­tion, mis­man­age­ment and even­tu­al U.S. eco­nom­ic sanc­tions saw pro­duc­tion de­cline steadi­ly.

More than 7.7 mil­lion Venezue­lans have left their home­land since 2013, when the oil-de­pen­dent econ­o­my came un­done and Maduro be­came pres­i­dent. Most set­tled in Latin Amer­i­ca and the Caribbean, but af­ter the pan­dem­ic, they in­creas­ing­ly set their sights on the US. (AP)

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