LGBTQIA+ activist Jason Jones has vowed to continue to seek equality for members of his community while still awaiting the final determination of his landmark lawsuit over this country’s buggery and serious indecency laws.
Jones made the statement as he spoke to Guardian Media at Woodford Square in Port-of-Spain, yesterday, on the eve of the Court of Appeal hearing submissions on the legal victory he scored in the case in 2018.
Jones said, “I am not going to wait on decriminalisation to chase things like marriage equality.”
He stated that civil partnerships for members of the community were needed as currently there is no legal protection afforded to same-sex couples.
“For example, if a couple has been together for 30 years and one gets hospitalised the other cannot even visit them. They get cut off of their partner’s will,” Jones said.
He said there were 27 different pieces of legislation which are discriminatory to members of the LGBTQIA+ community as he specifically cited the Immigration Act and legislation dealing with the operations of hotels and cinemas.
“These things are archaic and are holding back democracy and the freedoms of LGBT citizens. I am chasing it all,” Jones said.
He added he had already hosted seminars and conferences to get feedback from members of the community and would be seeking funding in the United Kingdom, where he resides, to pursue action.
Stating that the ongoing case cost him approximately £1 million (TT$8 million) to pursue thus far, Jones said, “I raised all this overseas. We could not afford to do it here.”
Asked about his feelings on the appeal, Jones expressed confidence that it would be upheld by the Court of Appeal and eventually the UK-based Privy Council.
“I am quietly optimistic that the appeal court judges would uphold Justice Rampersad’s decision so the next step would be the Privy Council. That is going to take three to five years,” he said.
Jones noted that his case had been considered by courts in India, Antigua, Barbados and St Kitts and Nevis in similar successful litigation over similar homophobic laws in those countries.
He pointed out that there are pending cases before the courts in Grenada and St Vincent and the Grenadines.
“These past five years have been incredibly powerful because it shows that the work I have been doing has had a domino effect across the globe and that has always been a dream of mine,” he said.
He also highlighted that within months of his legal victory, the local LGBTQIA+ community hosted its first public Pride Parade.
“I think it has galvanised the community in terms of understanding how to embrace their rights and how to be proud Trinidadians while fighting for our equality,” Jones said.
“As our anthem says every creed and race finds an equal place. That is exactly what I am doing. All I am doing is finding my equal place in the country of my birth,” he added.
In 2017, Jones challenged the constitutionality of sections 13 and 16 of the Sexual Offences Act, which criminalised buggery and serious indecency even between consenting adults.
Jones claimed that the long-standing legislation contravened his constitutional rights to privacy and freedom of thought and expression and was in direct contradiction to this country’s international human rights obligations.
In his 58-page judgment delivered in April 2018, Justice Devindra Rampersad agreed that the legislation contravened Jones’ rights to privacy and family life.
Although he acknowledged claims from State attorneys that the legislation has never been enforced against consenting adults, Justice Rampersad said that did not mitigate the impact on Jones and other homosexuals, who lived in fear of being branded criminals based on their expression of love and affection.
He suggested by allowing it to remain a valid law, Parliament helped to cultivate society’s homophobic views on the issue.
Justice Rampersad did not immediately strike down the legislation as it would have meant that non-consensual anal intercourse (anal rape) would be legal.
Instead, he later modified the legislation to introduce an element of consent.
Jones is represented by Rishi Dass, SC, and Antonio Emmanuel, while Fyard Hosein, SC, is leading the State’s legal team.