Education Minister Dr Nyan Gadsby-Dolly has described the ongoing controversy involving the two top-performing 2020 Secondary Entrance Assessment (SEA) students as an unhealthy and unnecessary development stemming from the unauthorised action of a senior ministry official.
And while there has been no clear confirmation that the SEA awards for top-performing students will be scrapped going forward, the minister yesterday alluded to changes as the current system has outlived its usefulness.
Speaking with reporters outside Parliament on Friday she said, “The decision going forward would very likely be to let students concentrate on getting into their school of choice, without the additional stress of thinking about where they came in the ranking and recognition.”
The matter first arose in 2020, when the parents of a male student queried his results after it was released on October 8, 2020. The Ministry of Education later acknowledged the boy had scored the highest in the country in the SEA exam.
The review to be done by the Caribbean Examinations Council (CXC) was reportedly requested on the basis that the boy had been scoring consistently high marks at school.
CXC is the body responsible for compiling and marking the SEA exam.
The review revealed the boy scored full marks in the essay writing component, which moved from 18 to 20, although his original results showed a lower score.
Gadsby-Dolly said the primary purpose of the SEA exam was to determine the placement of a student at secondary school and those attaining a first choice placement do not usually query their marks.
Explaining why a review is normally initiated, she said, “The review process, where the examination paper is reviewed by the Chief Examiner appointed by CXC…that is primarily for students who did not achieve their goal, which is the school of their choice.”
Once the marks are altered upwards, the student would be accommodated at the school of their choice and as the minister stressed, “No one is taken out of the school to put that student in. They are accommodated.”
With approximately 19,000-odd students writing the SEA exam each year, Gadsby-Dolly said yearly reviews usually number around 400 and of this number, 30 to 40 students usually walk away with a change in their secondary school placement.
“This was the first time that we had a situation where students who were in the top tier of the SEA would have done reviews, resulting in this kind of situation,” Gadsby-Dolly said.
While the matter was initially addressed in 2020 when it arose, Gadsby-Dolly said, “To pull that back would have been very damaging, as it is now, in this whole glare to those students and so the decision was taken that we would stand on the principle of the preliminary results, as it had happened for all of these years. That has been the precedent and that is where we stood.”
The minister was clear as she added, “What has caused this to arise is the unauthorised action of a senior official of the ministry, who, without asking approval, identified a change on that listing on the basis of reviewed results. This was against the position taken back in 2020.”
Saying similar situations had occurred with other students in 2020 and 2021, she added, “That is why it was so important for us to make a decision and stand on the principle of what had been the precedent for all these years.”
She added, “One unauthorised action has thrown this whole thing into a very, very negative light.”
Gadsby-Dolly again extended heartfelt apologies to both students, saying, “That girl who was placed first based on preliminary results…was placed first based on the precedent that all other years had followed and so it is unfortunate that her achievement is now being questioned, and while we celebrate the achievement of the young man, he was also in the top tier.”
Questioning what value would be added to the lives of both students who had already secured places at their first-choice secondary schools, the minister stressed, “At the top tier, it is not a major gap. It is small marks that separate the students and that is why this is so patently unhealthy.”
Asked if disciplinary action would be taken against the official who committed the breach, she responded, “There are options available to me and I will be pursuing it.”