CEO of the National Flour Mills (NFM) Ian Mitchell has admitted that T&T’s cost to import wheat from the US and Canada soared by a staggering 139 per cent, forcing the majority State-owned company to raise its flour prices to avoid significant losses.
On Tuesday, NFM increased the price of wholesale flour by 33 per cent and suggested a retail price of 28 per cent on its Lotus, Hibiscus and Ibis brands, triggering heavy criticism on social media by low and middle-income earners who have been battling rising food inflation.
This was NFM’s second price hike in six months.
The first was a 19 per cent rise in flour costs last December.
Speaking at his Port-of-Spain office last Friday, Mitchell admitted the recent increase has resulted in the company facing some pushback from the population which they anticipated.
“Sometimes what we do may not be very popular but we have to do what is right. Tough times sometimes call for tough measures. We feel it. We really, really do.”
Mitchell said the company thought long and hard before announcing the price increase.
“We agonised over it. A lot of thought and sleepless nights went into this increase. It was one of the toughest decisions we had to make,” stating the company was “left with no choice.”
Having incurred losses in the first quarter of 2022, Mitchell said, NFM kept holding its hand and hoping the impacts of the pandemic and the conflict between Ukraine/Russia-two of the world’s largest wheat growers would have subsided.
Even before Russia invaded Ukraine, Mitchell said, the cost of wheat was on an incline due to drought, frost, and heavy rains.
“When you look at the cost of wheat from January 2021 to present-day, you are talking about a 139 per cent increase in the cost of wheat. Real numbers. I am not making it up.”
This cost, he said, had to be absorbed by NFM and was cutting into the company’s profits.
“Well, we went from being very profitable in 2020 to declaring a $1.3 million (profit) last year which for a big organisation like this is a very small profit. We looked at the numbers. We decided we need to make an adjustment in order to keep the business running.”
NFM recorded almost $24 million in profit in 2020.
Having incurred losses in the first quarter this year, Mitchell said, “Our profits were lower than we wanted it to be... that is because we absorbed a lot of the cost increase. Because of the changes that happened with the cost of wheat this year things are not exactly where we want them to be.”
“What I can say, we have an aggressive plan to grow the business...to introduce diversification streams, so that NFM becomes better able to deal with situations and crises such as the one that we are currently faced with and still make a profit.”
Mitchell said if NFM continues to face financial setbacks, the company will run into other problems.
“People don’t realise that we had not increased the price on flour products for 14 years. So, for 14 years, nothing was done. What happens in a situation like that is that you end up at a point where you have zero wiggle room when the price starts going back up.”
He said when one compared the cost of NFM’s flour to some regional countries their prices are the cheapest.
Assuring NFM has wheat supplies to last until year’s end, Mitchell said, the company received a fresh shipment of the commodity on Thursday to bolster its current stock.
Pressed if NFM may have to increase prices again, Mitchell was optimistic that things would level out in 2023.