With accused murderers now able to access bail from the court, Port-of-Spain South MP Keith Scotland says T&T needs to revisit legislation to once again deny them from being released from remand.
Responding to Guardian Media on the issue of how murder accused Nester “Pappi” Sammy was able to access bail for possession of firearms and ammunition despite already being on bail for murder, Scotland said, “The answer to that is yes, it (Bail Act) needs to be revisited.”
Scotland said, “From where I sit, I declare my interest as the Member of Parliament for Port-of-Spain South and a member of the Government team, and we think so.”
Sammy, 33, from Cocorite, was killed on Sunday after a gunman shot him several times as he sat in a white Suzuki Grand Vitara at SuperPharm, Diego Martin. He was before the court for allegedly murdering Shaquime Williams in 2018. Last March, police arrested and charged him after catching him with eight pistols and over 3,000 rounds of ammunition at an apartment in Victoria Keys, Diego Martin.
He was out on $250,000 bail.
Section 5 (1) of the Bail Act states that a court may grant bail to anyone charged with any offence other than murder, treason, piracy, hijacking or any offence for which death is the penalty fixed by law.
The law changed after then prisoner Akili Charles filed a challenge, saying that denying someone accused of murder bail was unconstitutional.
While murder is now a bailable offence, Scotland said people would need to look at the application to the court. In Sammy’s case, he said there would have been Sammy’s attorney and a state prosecutor who made submissions to the judge.
Scotland said a judicial officer has various considerations, including the seriousness of the offence, whether the accused is a flight risk or committed an offence while on bail in another matter.
Scotland said firearms use requires a political approach.
Meanwhile, criminal defence attorney Jagdeo Singh said under the Bail Act, a judicial officer has to consider whether the accused has committed an offence while on temporary relief for another offence when determining a bail application.
Singh said while he did not know the details of Sammy’s case, it appeared the courts granted bail to someone charged with murder who ended up committing another offence. Singh said that should have disqualified Sammy from obtaining bail for the second offence.
He said there was a general common law and Bail Act consideration that a person charged with an offence while on bail for another ought not to get bail.
“Of course, the judicial officers would have had the facts before them. Maybe the evidence was weak. I do not know. Maybe there was no objection. I do not know.
“I do not know what the considerations are that the judicial officer took into account in granting bail to a person charged for an offence while on bail for another offence and a serious offence as murder,” Singh said.
His view on legislating murder as a non-bailable offence differs from Scotland’s, saying the issue lies in having an effective system that allows judges and magistrates to have sufficient information to make informed decisions. He said nothing prevents the prosecution from objecting to bail by submitting sensitive information they do not wish to reveal to the defence.
Singh said one solution lies in being able to effectively monitor released convicts and people on bail in a timely and precise manner with electronic monitoring bracelets.
“Whether you get charged for spitting on the pavement or whether you get charged for murder, once you are released on bail, you ought to be made to wear an electronic monitoring bracelet so law enforcement knows your whereabouts at all times,” he suggested.
He said anyone wearing these bracelets would not commit a crime as police could pinpoint their exact location in relation to an offence. He suggested Parliament amend the Bail Act to use bracelets.
Singh said it will also prevent juveniles charged with minor offences from progressing to more severe crimes.