angelo.jedidiah@guardian.co.tt
As enrolment numbers dwindle and financial concerns continue to linger, the University of the West Indies (UWI) St Augustine Campus is fighting to stay afloat by focusing on strengthening the university’s chances of self-sustainability and economic survival.
According to Campus Principal, Professor Rose-Marie Belle Antoine, despite UWI offering the lowest degree costs out of all regional campuses, during the 2021/22 period, student enrolment numbers for undergraduate and postgraduate programmes decreased by 8.7 per cent and 28 per cent respectively. Total student enrolment declined a further five per cent from 15,931 in the previous year to 15,130 students.
In addition to undergraduate enrolment dropping by a further 4 per cent from the period 2020-2021, there was also a 38 per cent decrease in students pursuing undergraduate certificates/diplomas.
There has also been a steady decline in enrolment, most notably for postgraduate programmes that were affected by the August 2020 discontinuation of the Government Assistance for Tuition Expense (GATE) for tertiary students in that category and adjustments to other categories of the programme.
Previously, both undergraduate and post-graduate students had access to the GATE facility, which provided free tuition to candidates. Now, however, undergraduate and other student must undergo a means test to qualify and are able to access varying levels of funding based on meeting certain criteria.
Speaking at the Campus Council Meeting yesterday, Belle Antoine said the university had also been severely affected by an 18.8 per cent reduction in Government subventions, which she believes has added to the university’s current financial strain.
Belle Antoine revealed that there was also a 16.8 per cent reduction in campus staff due to the lessening income.
“We were not able last year to increase tuition fees, as we had hoped, to make ourselves market ready and sustainable and self-sufficient,” Belle Antoine said.
As part of the institution’s effort to become self-sustainable, Belle Antoine announced the building and commercialisation of a cocoa factory, in collaboration with the Cocoa Research Centre and other entrepreneurial initiatives, that the university plans to embark upon.
She also announced that the university’s plans to utilise the vacant UWI South Campus, located in Debe, to house the Global School of Medicine to ensure continued growth.
“Our campus strategy is to build on the gains. Particularly in terms of revenue generation, innovation, entrepreneurship and so on. ... In fact, investing in our future, tangibly, and intangibly,” Belle Antoine said.
According to UWI vice-chancellor, Professor Sir Hilary Beckles, the Faculty of the Medical Sciences was ‘extraordinary’ and contributed significantly to the country’s COVID-19 management and serving the public.
“I believe that the university in 2020/21, has had its finest hour. I say this because the way in which the university has gone about working with the governments and the Ministry of Health, the public health infrastructure across the region in each jurisdiction, the way in which our medical science colleagues have gone about this matter of serving the public interest, has been extraordinary… It had a lot to do with the role of the UWI, working hand in glove with the Government,” Beckles said.
He said they were hoping to piggyback on this success with the Global School of medicine initiative. However, he admitted UWI would need the support of the Government for it to succeed.
“From Mount Hope, through to Couva, all the way to Penal/Debe, that spine will become the medical artery of the country. This is an innovative project but can only come to fruition as a developmental vehicle for the country if the Government works with the campus and the campus works with the Government,” Beckles said.
According to Belle-Antoine, the South Campus is currently under repair due to its lack of use since its completion in 2019. She said this is expected to change with the refurbishment as part of the campus’ strategic plan to create considerable revenue by boosting international student recruitment.
“We want to empower what is now a dead space at the South Campus, to bring that to life with the Global School of Medicine. In so doing, we can leverage the considerable advantages that we have already, the reputation of our medical faculty and accreditation status,” she said.
No estimated date was given for the opening of the Global School of Medicine or the establishment of the university’s cocoa factory.
Despite financial constraints, the university received a TT$6.7 million increase (TT$52.2 million) in externally-funded special research projects and scholarships for 2022, across all faculties, adding to the university’s aim to expand its global footprint.