The Navet Reservoir which supplies the majority of the South Eastern parts of the country with water is 23 per cent below the average which it should be at this point in the dry season.
This was revealed by acting Water and Sewerage Authority (WASA) CEO Alan Poon-King as he toured the Navet Water Treatment Facility on Saturday.
In light of this, they have scaled back water production by three million gallons.
"We always have to project to ensure we have enough water stored to carry us through the dry season," Poon-King said.
The Navet reservoir, along with the Arena, Hollis, and Hillsborough are the major sources of water to T&T. All these reservoirs have experienced water depletion during this year’s dry season, however, Navet is the most affected.
"The Navet reservoir is around 23 per cent below the long-term average for this time of year. The other reservoirs are also below their long-term average but not as significant as at this facility. Between Hollis, which is in Valencia, and the Arena which is our largest and that supports the Caroni plant, they are around 10 per cent below long-term average. Hillsborough which is in Tobago is about three to four per cent below," Poon-King explained.
One of the reasons why the country is experiencing low reservoir levels is due to it experiencing less than normal rainfall last December. Rainfall is currently the main replenisher of the country’s water supply.
Compounding the low levels, is the authority's ageing infrastructure which loses an estimated 50 per cent of the water it produces to leaks. However, over the last two months, WASA has been able to bring the number of leaks down from 2,786 to 1,770.
While the CEO admitted this had an undeniable effect on the water supply, he said it did not absolve citizens from doing their part in conserving water.
“In everything you do, try to conserve water as much as possible so that any application you have for fresh water, reduce the volume you use and if you can, use an alternative supply if you have your own pond or whatever, use that as an alternative to water the plants and that sort of thing.”
In an effort to help mitigate the depletion of the supply, the authority implemented restrictions, in accordance with the Water and Sewerage act 54:40 to prevent wastage.
Measures implemented
Supply Redistribution – redistribution of water from unaffected areas with high pressures to more water-stressed areas located on the periphery of the water distribution system.
Reservoir Management – The water levels from the four main reservoirs are monitored and managed throughout the dry season.
Increased Ground Water Production – Steps are being taken to obtain water from ground sources and closely monitoring and servicing existing well equipment
Maintain Desal Supply – WASA has been in discussion with the various desalination plants about optimising and their plant operations and production during this period
Plant Asset Management – Plans are in place to ensure WASA plants operate at optimal levels and that there is minimal downtime for necessary repairs.
Increased water trucking – WASA’s water trucking fleet will be expanded during the dry season.