Parliament’s unanimous approval of the appointment of Erla Harewood-Christopher as the first woman to head the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service (TTPS) is a historic event that is, unfortunately, overshadowed by an unprecedented increase in violent crime.
The new Commissioner will not have the benefit of an easy transition. There can be no honeymoon period for Mrs Harewood-Christopher, who, during her stint as acting CoP, had to confront the highest murder toll in the country’s history, including the deadliest January on record.
Now, that tough mission becomes her full-time job.
Still, this is a moment of great significance in the 225-year history of the TTPS, an event in the making for almost 68 years.
The first gender barriers were removed in the TTPS in 1955, when women were allowed to join the ranks to deal with juveniles and female offenders.
CoP Harewood-Christopher’s path was laid by the 12 pioneering women who were drafted into the force on August 12, 1955.
Those women, selected from 1,700 applicants, were Pearl Bruce, Jessica Smith, Doreen Lumpress, Mavis Griffith, Cynthia Cole, Myrtle Payne, Cynthia Sealy, Elsie Cummings, Phyllis Wilson, Irene Cozier, Merle Lewis and Sheila Cipriani.
The new CoP wasn’t even born when those first female officers were recruited and the police force they entered was radically different from the one over which she now takes charge.
For one thing, it is a much larger entity, comprising more than 7,000 men and women in various ranks.
Of greater concern, however, is that CoP Harewood-Christopher is taking the helm of a TTPS grappling with a deadly escalation in crime.
It is a matter of record that 2022, the country’s deadliest year ever, was also marked by an abysmal police detection rate for murders of just 12.5 per cent.
At the helm, Mrs Harewood-Christopher must deal head-on with growing public pressure to address crime and the outpourings of fear and outrage from all corners of society
The current grim situation should not have taken either CoP Harewood-Christopher or the officers who previously occupied the position by surprise.
There was a prediction of the current spike in violent crime in a 2021 security report of T&T’s main intelligence unit, the Strategic Services Agency (SSA), a warning of a splintering of gangs that was triggering “an increase in murders, injuries, shootings and other violent crimes.”
Those SSA projections are now a reality confronting citizens daily.
The new CoP, already focused on dismantling the criminal gangs running rampant across the country, also faces the Herculean task of intercepting the large numbers of illegal weapons being smuggled in from the United States and Venezuela, as well as weeding out indiscipline and corruption in the ranks.
The onus is now on CoP Harewood-Christopher, who recently pledged to work harder and “make all efforts to bring swift long-term and short-term interventions which will impact crime reduction generally and murders specifically,” to succeed where past commissioners failed.
Her legacy will depend on her capacity to fully implement 21st Century law enforcement practices, and come up with the right formula for fighting crime through effective community-building and preventative policing.
As she sets about that difficult mission, we wish her all the best.