Assistant Superintendent of Police Joanne Archie says police officers can refuse to comply with unlawful instructions of senior officers. She made the statement during yesterday's daily press briefing at the Police Administration Building, Sackville Street, Port-of-Spain. Archie's statement was in response to yesterday's T&T Guardian story which stated that junior officers were being instructed by senior officers to make arrests during the state of emergency without being in possession of sufficient evidence. The story quoted secretary of the Police Service Social and Welfare Association Sgt Michael Seales as saying the association received several complaints by officers of "questionable instructions" from senior officers pertaining to the arrest of citizens during the state of emergency.
Yesterday, Archie said: "Each officer is obviously aware of the requirements that must be satisfied before an arrest and legality of instructions given to them. "This affords them the opportunity to refuse to comply with unlawful instructions," she added. "To date no complaint has been made regarding these instructions to the service's executive or to any first division officer." On Monday, 21 residents of Nelson Street, Port-of-Spain, who were arrested and charged under the Anti-Gang Act were freed after Director of Public Prosecutions (DPP) Roger Gaspard told Chief Magistrate Marcia Ayers-Caesar that there was insufficient evidence against the men to sustain the charges. Archie said officers were aware that the state of emergency had not suspended the application of the law.
"We (police) must ensure when we detain persons, we have the reasonable cause to do so and within the confines of the law," she said. "We must ensure there is evidence before criminal charges are laid." Archie said the Police Service Legal Unit was available to provide advice to officers pertaining to legal issues in the execution of their duties. The Legal Unit, established in 2007, comprises of trained police officers who are also qualified lawyers. Archie said there was at least one member of this unit assigned to each police division to provide legal advice to officers.
Police Stats
Since the announcement of the state of Emergency on August 21, police have arrested a total of 2,102 people, seized 89 illegal firearms and 12,202 rounds of assorted ammunition.
Gang-related-447
Drug-related-391
Homicide-48
Other offences-45
Serious offences -461
Breaking curfew-119
Inquires-138
Traffic offences-400