Whichever way President Christine Kangaloo decides, Trinidad and Tobago will have a new prime minister today to replace incumbent Dr Keith Rowley. The President’s decision will put to rest a lingering constitutional question as to whether MP Stuart Young can be appointed Prime Minister on the basis of being the choice of the MPs of the People’s National Movement, which holds the majority in the House, although he is not the political leader of the ruling party.
It’s certain the decision has already been made, with the President more than likely deciding on the basis of the signed letters of support by PNM MPs who hold the majority in the House of Representatives, and who have given their consent to MP Young.
The other core interest point will be the demitting from office of incumbent Prime Minister Dr Rowley after ten years. Dr Rowley has been a fixture in Parliament since 1986, when he was drafted into the Senate by then-opposition leader Patrick Manning. He began his representation of the Diego Martin West Constituency in the House of Representatives after the 1991 general election, which was won by the PNM.
Dr Rowley is the first leader of the PNM to depart from office on his own steam. While party founder and first prime minister Dr Eric Williams threatened to do so in 1973 at the PNM’s Convention, he made a famous “tack back” and caught the heir-apparent to the throne, Karl Hudson-Phillip, reportedly in mid-flight to ascension. Dr Williams eventually died in office in 1981.
His successor, George Chambers, lost office in the general election of 1986, a defeat described by pollster Dr Selwyn Ryan as a “political earthquake,” the rumblings of which were generated by the coalition National Alliance for Reconstruction’s (NAR) 33-3 victory.
Mr Chambers’ successor, Patrick Manning, served three terms as prime minister. Eventually, he was all but chased out of the PNM Balisier House headquarters after losing for the last time in the 2010 general elections.
Dr Rowley rides off into the fabled “political sunset,” having kept his word to depart office when he said he would. What is certain is that Dr Rowley leaves behind a polity in deep contention over a definitive statement on his career achievements as Prime Minister.
The opportunity is now open for analysis and commentary on the tenure of the country’s seventh prime minister. The population cannot remain silent after the chief executive officer of the nation ruled for ten years and spent an estimated $550 billion, if the national budget is averaged at $55 billion per year.
Over the last week, Prime Minister Rowley has been busy opening two of his Government’s major infrastructure projects, the new block of the Port-of-Spain General Hospital and a new airport terminal building at Crown Point, Tobago.
For incoming prime minister Young, he will first have to show he has the capacity to counter criminality and begin the outlines of a viable plan for economic development in the short time before the general election, if he is to steer the PNM to victory and secure a fresh mandate from the population.