Senior Reporter
akash.samaroo@guardian.co.tt
Courier companies are warning that foreign exchange restrictions could lead to unemployment and a longer wait time for online packages.
Concerns that there could be problems with the supply of foreign exchange have increased in the past few days after Republic Bank Limited (RBL) reduced credit card limits from US$10,000 to US$5,000 per billing cycle.
Web Source Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Lincoln Maharaj said that will have little impact on the average consumer because they do not usually spend vast amounts of money per month.
“I don’t believe the average customer we have works for $7,000 a month. The average consumer also does not spend US$1,000 on their card every month for online shopping. Online shoppers today are not luxurious shoppers, and they don’t spend money like years gone by.
“People only buy necessities now, school supplies, a part for their car or something for their house, it’s not like the Bose Soundbar or four tyres for their car, people are not doing that again,” he explained.
The real customer pain point will come when they have to wait longer for their packages due to lower demand brought on by the spending limit, he said. He said small and medium-sized businesses make up 30 per cent of his company’s customer segment and their stock comes through the company’s skybox.
“We have people that fix printers, fix cars, cell phone repairs, even optical shops, so when you cut those limits, those companies will suffer big time. US$5,000 cannot run a business. If you think you can bring goods in the country with US$5,000, clear it through a shipping company, put it in your store, pay rent, and pay staff, you cannot do it,” Maharaj said.
He added that with lower spending power, companies can only order half the stock they normally do, and when airlines notice a decrease in freight on their aircraft, they will respond accordingly.
“If all the courier companies drop their freight, the airlines will drop their scheduling of planes to the country and that is going to set us backward even more. The smaller Caribbean islands, they will see a cargo aircraft probably once per week, maybe twice for the peak season,” Maharaj explained.
“We are somewhat lucky we get cargo aircraft, Amerijet, and Caribbean Airlines, on an average of four times per week. Now when you cut freight to your country, the airline is not going to see the feasibility and profitability of flying the aircraft as often as they do, because now we courier companies cannot fill the aircraft because there’s no money spending to bring in goods.
“So that right there is going to cut the scheduling of aircraft coming to Trinidad and that is not a good thing because the minute those aircraft find viable routes to fill their planes, poof! They’re gone!”
He said the macro-environmental impact of the foreign exchange limit will be experienced in the short-to-medium term.
The director of eZone, an international online shopping and shipping company, said foreign exchange restrictions are bad for small and medium-sized companies and their workers.
“I know for a fact that many businesses, medium and small, are using credit cards to purchase items for resale, so a lot of distributors and retailers, many auto part dealers, air conditioning service companies, they use credit cards as a way to pay the suppliers in the foreign country to get their goods. That is how they access foreign currency, by using multiple credit cards to pay their suppliers,” said Paul Pantin.
He said 50 per cent of his customers are business owners attempting to maintain their inventory.
“Businesses who cannot afford to bring in goods will not be able to operate, they will have to let people go people, people who have goods that they bring in to sell to other retail outlets, they’re not going to have goods to sell for Christmas.
“So, delivery drivers, warehouse people, attendants, retail salespeople, all those people will be affected,” Pantin warned.
He said his industry was often blamed for the drain in US dollars. He believes that is unfair and argues that the current foreign exchange system is what pushes businesses away from traditional shipping to the skybox method.
“The way we access currency in this country is through credit cards and that is the bottom line, it is more difficult to get currency directly from the banks other than credit cards and that is why people migrated to credit cards. So, to put the blame on credit cards and online shopping is wrong. It’s just how businesses have had to navigate throughout the years,” Pantin said.