Another get-rich scheme involving state and private lands, valued hundreds of millions, has been uncovered in Arima.
Arima Mayor Cagney Casimire confirmed the scheme and the value of the land at Phase III Alenore Gardens to be more than $100 million.
Guardian Media's Investigative Desk found that the land in Calvary Hill was being sold by people with no legitimate claim.
Sources, including the Trinidad and Tobago Police Service, alerted Guardian Media’s Investigative Desk to illegal real estate sales taking place more than a month ago.
And after three weeks of investigative work, the desk verified the veracity of the claims made.
It is believed that several people paid between $250,000 to $350,000 each for lots that they were told was private property, ranging from 5,000 to 9,600 square feet in size.
The people are still convinced that they own legitimate pieces of property, with some laying claim to the identical lots of land as one another.
All the while, alleged fraudsters continue to advertise the real estate, resulting in unsuspecting, aspiring landowners expressing interest in purchasing the property, unaware that it is state land or unapproved land that does not belong to the sellers.
Located behind D’Arceuil Lane and east of the Santa Rosa Roman Catholic Cemetery, the lots advertised for sale, at Phase III Alenore Gardens, are multiple acres of open, mostly underdeveloped property.
Arima Mayor Cagney Casimire.
The northern portion of the expanse offers a majestic, hilltop view of Arima, with well-known landmarks such as the Arima General Hospital and the Arima Velodrome seen on the horizon.
According to sources, who have planted in the area for more than two decades, their crops were destroyed by someone laying claim to the land.
They said upon checking with the relevant authorities–the Arima Borough Corporation, the Tunapuna Borough Corporation, the Office of the Commissioner of State Lands and the Ministry of Agriculture’s Lands and Fisheries, Surveys and Mapping Division–they were able to confirm that the land was state land and not private land.
So they resumed planting.
Their crops were, once again, destroyed.
They said that one evening, they were approached by the man claiming ownership and they were shown documents.
Challenging the authenticity of the documents, they said they urged the man to take the matter to the nearest police station. They said the man refused.
At a subsequent date, sources alleged that a group of hired men attempted to intimidate them.
However, the sources, many of whom are members of national security agencies, warned the group of young men to back down. According to the sources, they did. The sources alleged that those responsible are also quarrying the land illegally.
The investigative desk saw evidence supporting the claim, with deep scars in the land, suggesting material, mainly red sand, was removed.
We also spoke to the relative of someone occupying land in the area for more than a decade and he claimed that his family has been intimidated by the same sellers in an attempt to force them to leave the land.
At first, he said, his relative was offered money to leave and walk away, but after she refused, the sellers became more forceful.
He called on the authorities to act before more people are fooled into purchasing the property that belongs to the State.
Provided with the contact information of the people selling the state property, the Investigative Desk pretended to be interested buyers. We contacted a real estate company advertising 21 lots of land for sale at Phase Three Alenore Gardens on Facebook and other social media sites.
The company, which cannot be named for legal reasons, is not registered under the companies registry of the Registrar General’s Department.
The real estate company’s owner claimed to be selling the land on behalf of a businessman who purchased land from a bankrupt company–Alenore Investments Limited.
According to investigations, Alenore Investments Limited was struck off the companies registry on June 13, 2014. There is no evidence of the defunct company owning land in the area.
“The lots are unapproved…The investment company–Alenore Investment–went bankrupt and sold off the properties. It sold off the properties to some individual buyers and the balance of the properties were seized by a bank (names bank). The owner, who I am working with, basically purchased the rest,” the seller, whose name cannot be revealed, told us.
“What happened with the lots is that he’s not developing all of them. The area in the centre of the development, he’s not developing because he’s only developing 50 per cent of the lots. So, that’s why he doesn’t have approvals.”
Describing the property, the seller said the lots have vehicular access via a dirt road.
However, he said there are a few properties higher up on the development that will become more accessible after the project’s road is completed.
When Guardian Media’s Investigative Desk visited the site last week, there was an uneven, unpaved dirt track road filled with gravel.
It was evident that work on some of the lots was carried out.
There were scars of tractor buckets in the soil, large piles of red sand and demarcation sticks to map out lots.
“There are lights on the land already, but there is no water. There’s no proper drainage…But we have three lots available that will have water, lights and drainage. But he’s selling those for $300,000,” the seller said.
“So, you want to schedule a viewing date and you could check it out and I can show you the documents that I have?”
We agreed to meet with the seller for a site visit.
However, subsequent attempts to meet him in person did not materialise.
Property at Alenore Gardens that is being claimed by several people without legitimate title.
ABRAHAM DIAZ
We were told that he was not feeling well and that he would contact us after he recovered. That never happened.
Arima Mayor: Beware, no deed or approvals, we will stop your development
Asked about the land grabbing at Phase III Alenore Gardens, Mayor Casimire confirmed he was aware of the issue and that, as far as he knows, some of the land advertised for sale belongs to the State.
He said there are also people selling unapproved private land that legally belongs to others.
When we showed him videos and images of the land being offered for sale by the seller we communicated with, the mayor said most were not approved by the corporation and, therefore, could not be legally sold.
“There are 21 properties on our map that are on cadastral with town and country, but not from the corporation,” Casimire said. The Mayor said, however, that ten of the lots depicted were owned by a Mr Robinson who has provisional approval from the Arima Borough Corporation for development.
In our discussions with the seller, during our investigations, the seller claimed he was selling the lots on behalf of someone else. Despite work already being carried out on the site, that person has no approval for lots at Alenore Gardens.
“The land north is, to my understanding, state land and it is bounded very closely to private land. So some people even went on some private landowners’ property…They cleared a large tract of land. Other people moved in and said this is our land and this and that, but they have no papers for the land,” Casimire said.
“These lands up there are worth over $100 million…There’s something happening at Alenore Gardens where people are moving into the gardens…They were clearing north of Alenore Gardens. We stopped them last year. They had an excavator and tractor.”
Casimire said within the last few weeks and months he has been receiving numerous reports of people trying to sell the land.
He warned interested parties in search of a good deal in the area to be aware.
“I’m telling people to beware of what you are buying there. Beware. Because when we come in and you do not have the approvals, and you do not have the deeds to show, we will stop your development. We have stopped several people from developing because they did not have approvals,” the mayor said.
“A lot of people went down South for fake documents, you know. A lot of people have fake documents. They are supposed to go through a lawyer and do a search. They have no approvals there to sell land.”
He said the Arima Borough Corporation, under whose jurisdiction the land falls, is seeking to create a policy to allow those who own land in Alenore Gardens to develop it.
“There are lands that are already being sold but were underdeveloped by the landowner and by the developer. So, we are now in a position whereby it’s either we assist in terms of the development–which will cost us millions of dollars–or we develop a policy, whereby, we ask the landowners themselves to do part of that development and we take it up from a certain point,” Casimire said.
Casimire said developing the land would have a considerable, positive economic impact in Arima, leading to job creation and increased business.
“We are looking at ways to develop that land to try and prevent the land grabbing and the illegal activities that are happening there,” he said.
View of Arima from Alenore Gardens.
ABRAHAM DIAZ
'A prospective developer is required by law to apply for planning permission'
According to the Government's ttconnect website, a prospective developer is required by law to apply for planning permission from the Town and Country Planning Division of the Ministry of Rural Development and Local Government. Planning permission is required to add to or renovate any existing buildings or structures; to cut, clear, grade or fill land; to erect new buildings or structures; to mine; to construct drains or roads; to change the use of a building or land, or to display an advertisement.
An outline approval must be obtained before an applicant seeks full permission for development.
The outline approval requires two copies of a location sketch–with plot number, postal address, number of nearest mile mark or light pole etc–that is adequate enough to allow a field officer to positively identify it; the numbered cadastral sheet; and a copy of the deed or latest tenancy receipt and survey plan.
Once outline approval is granted, a prospective developer must apply for full planning approval.
Full planning approval requires four copies of a location sketch; four copies of all plans and drawings that describe the proposed development; and two copies of the completed application form for the utilisation of land.
Municipal corporations then act on development applications once the application is approved by the Town and Country Planning Division.
There are two or three additional levels of processing before a municipal corporation grants approval.
The number of levels depends on whether an engineer or the chief executive officer conducts the final assessment.
The first assessment is done by an inspector who assesses applications approved by Town and Country.